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(Node.js) Move Messages from one Mailbox to Another

If your IMAP server supports the MOVE capability, then it is possible to move messages from one mailbox (folder) to another. This example demonstrates the MOVE command using the SendRawCommand method. The IMAP MOVE Extension is documented in RFC 6851.

Install Chilkat for Node.js and Electron using npm at

Chilkat npm packages for Node.js

Chilkat npm packages for Electron

on Windows, Linux, MacOSX, and ARM

var os = require('os');
if (os.platform() == 'win32') {  
    if (os.arch() == 'ia32') {
        var chilkat = require('@chilkat/ck-node21-win-ia32');
    } else {
        var chilkat = require('@chilkat/ck-node21-win64'); 
    }
} else if (os.platform() == 'linux') {
    if (os.arch() == 'arm') {
        var chilkat = require('@chilkat/ck-node21-arm');
    } else if (os.arch() == 'x86') {
        var chilkat = require('@chilkat/ck-node21-linux32');
    } else {
        var chilkat = require('@chilkat/ck-node21-linux64');
    }
} else if (os.platform() == 'darwin') {
    if (os.arch() == 'arm64') {
        var chilkat = require('@chilkat/ck-node21-mac-m1');
    } else {
        var chilkat = require('@chilkat/ck-node21-macosx');
    }
}

function chilkatExample() {

    // This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    var imap = new chilkat.Imap();

    // Use an implicit TLS connection.
    imap.Ssl = true;
    imap.Port = 993;
    var success = imap.Connect("MY-IMAP-DOMAIN");
    if (success !== true) {
        console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
        return;
    }

    // Authenticate
    success = imap.Login("MY-IMAP-LOGIN","MY-IMAP-PASSWORD");
    if (success !== true) {
        console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
        return;
    }

    // Get the list of capabilities:
    var caps = imap.Capability();
    console.log("Capabilities: " + caps);

    // Here is an example of the string returned:
    // * CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 UNSELECT IDLE NAMESPACE QUOTA ID XLIST CHILDREN X-GM-EXT-1 
    // UIDPLUS COMPRESS=DEFLATE ENABLE MOVE CONDSTORE ESEARCH UTF8=ACCEPT APPENDLIMIT=35882577
    // LIST-EXTENDED LIST-STATUS

    if (imap.HasCapability("MOVE",caps) !== true) {
        console.log("The IMAP server does not support the MOVE extension.");
        return;
    }

    console.log("Good, the MOVE extension is supported...");

    // Select a mailbox, search for some messages to get a sequence-set (i.e. a 
    // range of message sequence numbers or UIDs.  Then move these messages to another
    // mailbox.

    success = imap.SelectMailbox("old");
    if (success !== true) {
        console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
        return;
    }

    // Get a set of message sequence numbers for all emails with "Gencer" in the FROM name/address.
    var bReturnUids = false;
    // msgSet: MessageSet
    var msgSet = imap.Search("FROM Gencer",bReturnUids);
    if (imap.LastMethodSuccess !== true) {
        console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
        return;
    }

    // The message set, as a compact string, will look something like this:
    // 1572,1876:1881,1883,1886,1895,1905:1906,1910:1911,1923,1959:1963
    var sequenceSet = msgSet.ToCompactString();
    console.log(sequenceSet);

    // Let's form our MOVE command.
    var sbMoveCmd = new chilkat.StringBuilder();
    sbMoveCmd.Append("MOVE ");
    sbMoveCmd.Append(sequenceSet);
    sbMoveCmd.Append(" old/gencer");
    console.log("Sending: " + sbMoveCmd.GetAsString());

    var cmdResponse = imap.SendRawCommand(sbMoveCmd.GetAsString());
    if (imap.LastMethodSuccess !== true) {
        console.log(imap.LastErrorText);
        return;
    }

    console.log(cmdResponse);

    // The response looks like this:
    // 	* 1572 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1875 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1875 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1875 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1875 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1875 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1875 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1876 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1878 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1886 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1895 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1895 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1898 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1898 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1909 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1944 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1944 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1944 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1944 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 1944 EXPUNGE
    // 	* 2274 EXISTS
    // 	aaaf OK [COPYUID 62 1582,1886:1891,1893,1896,1905,1915:1916,1920:1921,1933,1974:1978 20,17,16,15,14,13,12,10:11,9,19,18,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1] (Success)

    // The last line should indicate OK.
    // Note: Starting in Chilkat v9.5.0.62, the Chilkat will add a MoveMessages method to make this easier.
    // Until then, or if using an older version of Chilkat, the response will need to be parsed for "OK" or "BAD".

    // Disconnect from the IMAP server.
    success = imap.Disconnect();

    console.log("All Done.");

}

chilkatExample();

 

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