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Create XAdES for Malaysia E-Invoice

See more Malaysia MyInvois Examples

This example signs XML to create the required XAdES for Malaysia E-Invoice as described at the following web pages:

https://sdk.myinvois.hasil.gov.my/signature/
https://sdk.myinvois.hasil.gov.my/signature-creation/

Note: This example requires Chilkat 10.0.0 or later.

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Zig
const std = @import("std");
const chilkat = @import("chilkat");

pub fn main(init: std.process.Init) !void {
    const alloc = init.arena.allocator();

    // Load XML such as the following to be signed:

    // <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    // <Invoice xmlns="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2" xmlns:cac="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonAggregateComponents-2" xmlns:cbc="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonBasicComponents-2" xmlns:ext="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonExtensionComponents-2">
    //     <ext:UBLExtensions>
    //         <ext:UBLExtension>
    //             <ext:ExtensionURI>urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:dsig:enveloped:xades</ext:ExtensionURI>
    //             <ext:ExtensionContent>
    //                 <sig:UBLDocumentSignatures xmlns:sac="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:SignatureAggregateComponents-2" xmlns:sbc="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:SignatureBasicComponents-2" xmlns:sig="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonSignatureComponents-2">
    //                     <sac:SignatureInformation>
    //                         <cbc:ID>urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:signature:1</cbc:ID>
    //                         <sbc:ReferencedSignatureID>urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:signature:Invoice</sbc:ReferencedSignatureID>
    //                     </sac:SignatureInformation>
    //                 </sig:UBLDocumentSignatures>
    //             </ext:ExtensionContent>
    //         </ext:UBLExtension>
    //     </ext:UBLExtensions>
    //     <cbc:ID>IV00000105</cbc:ID>
    //     <cbc:IssueDate>2024-07-06</cbc:IssueDate>
    //     <cbc:IssueTime>15:06:00Z</cbc:IssueTime>
    //     <cbc:InvoiceTypeCode listVersionID="1.1">1</cbc:InvoiceTypeCode>
    //     <cbc:DocumentCurrencyCode>MYR</cbc:DocumentCurrencyCode>
    //     <cac:BillingReference>
    //         <cac:AdditionalDocumentReference>
    //             <cbc:ID>IV00000105</cbc:ID>
    //         </cac:AdditionalDocumentReference>
    //     </cac:BillingReference>
    //     <cac:Signature>
    //         <cbc:ID>urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:signature:Invoice</cbc:ID>
    //         <cbc:SignatureMethod>urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:dsig:enveloped:xades</cbc:SignatureMethod>
    //     </cac:Signature>
    //     <cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
    //         <cac:Party>
    //             <cbc:IndustryClassificationCode name="Other information technology service activities n.e.c.">62099</cbc:IndustryClassificationCode>
    //             <cac:PartyIdentification>
    //                 <cbc:ID schemeID="TIN">C99999999999</cbc:ID>
    //             </cac:PartyIdentification>
    //             <cac:PartyIdentification>
    //                 <cbc:ID schemeID="BRN">200801099999</cbc:ID>
    //             </cac:PartyIdentification>
    //             <cac:PostalAddress>
    //                 <cbc:CityName>Cheras</cbc:CityName>
    //                 <cbc:PostalZone>56000</cbc:PostalZone>
    //                 <cbc:CountrySubentityCode>14</cbc:CountrySubentityCode>
    //                 <cac:AddressLine>
    //                     <cbc:Line>A-3, 11, Jalan 2/199a,</cbc:Line>
    //                 </cac:AddressLine>
    //                 <cac:AddressLine>
    //                     <cbc:Line>Cheras, 56000 Cheras</cbc:Line>
    //                 </cac:AddressLine>
    //                 <cac:AddressLine>
    //                     <cbc:Line>Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur</cbc:Line>
    //                 </cac:AddressLine>
    //                 <cac:Country>
    //                     <cbc:IdentificationCode listAgencyID="6" listID="ISO3166-1">MYS</cbc:IdentificationCode>
    //                 </cac:Country>
    //             </cac:PostalAddress>
    //             <cac:PartyLegalEntity>
    //                 <cbc:RegistrationName>ABC SYSTEMS SERVICES</cbc:RegistrationName>
    //             </cac:PartyLegalEntity>
    //             <cac:Contact>
    //                 <cbc:Telephone>019-626 9999</cbc:Telephone>
    //                 <cbc:ElectronicMail>Info@abc.com.my</cbc:ElectronicMail>
    //             </cac:Contact>
    //         </cac:Party>
    //     </cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
    //     <cac:AccountingCustomerParty>
    //         <cac:Party>
    //             <cac:PartyIdentification>
    //                 <cbc:ID schemeID="TIN">C99999999999</cbc:ID>
    //             </cac:PartyIdentification>
    //             <cac:PartyIdentification>
    //                 <cbc:ID schemeID="BRN">200801099999</cbc:ID>
    //             </cac:PartyIdentification>
    //             <cac:PostalAddress>
    //                 <cbc:CityName>Cheras</cbc:CityName>
    //                 <cbc:PostalZone>56000</cbc:PostalZone>
    //                 <cbc:CountrySubentityCode>14</cbc:CountrySubentityCode>
    //                 <cac:AddressLine>
    //                     <cbc:Line>A-3, 11, Jalan 2/199a,</cbc:Line>
    //                 </cac:AddressLine>
    //                 <cac:AddressLine>
    //                     <cbc:Line>Cheras, 56000 Cheras</cbc:Line>
    //                 </cac:AddressLine>
    //                 <cac:AddressLine>
    //                     <cbc:Line>Cheras, 56000 Cheras</cbc:Line>
    //                 </cac:AddressLine>
    //                 <cac:Country>
    //                     <cbc:IdentificationCode listAgencyID="6" listID="ISO3166-1">MYS</cbc:IdentificationCode>
    //                 </cac:Country>
    //             </cac:PostalAddress>
    //             <cac:PartyLegalEntity>
    //                 <cbc:RegistrationName>ABC SYSTEMS SERVICES</cbc:RegistrationName>
    //             </cac:PartyLegalEntity>
    //             <cac:Contact>
    //                 <cbc:Telephone>019-626 9999</cbc:Telephone>
    //                 <cbc:ElectronicMail>Info@abc.com.my</cbc:ElectronicMail>
    //             </cac:Contact>
    //         </cac:Party>
    //     </cac:AccountingCustomerParty>
    //     <cac:TaxTotal>
    //         <cbc:TaxAmount currencyID="MYR">0</cbc:TaxAmount>
    //         <cac:TaxSubtotal>
    //             <cbc:TaxableAmount currencyID="MYR">40</cbc:TaxableAmount>
    //             <cbc:TaxAmount currencyID="MYR">0</cbc:TaxAmount>
    //             <cac:TaxCategory>
    //                 <cbc:ID>6</cbc:ID>
    //                 <cbc:Percent>0</cbc:Percent>
    //                 <cac:TaxScheme>
    //                     <cbc:ID schemeAgencyID="6" schemeID="UN/ECE 5153">OTH</cbc:ID>
    //                 </cac:TaxScheme>
    //             </cac:TaxCategory>
    //         </cac:TaxSubtotal>
    //     </cac:TaxTotal>
    //     <cac:LegalMonetaryTotal>
    //         <cbc:LineExtensionAmount currencyID="MYR">40</cbc:LineExtensionAmount>
    //         <cbc:TaxExclusiveAmount currencyID="MYR">40</cbc:TaxExclusiveAmount>
    //         <cbc:TaxInclusiveAmount currencyID="MYR">49</cbc:TaxInclusiveAmount>
    //         <cbc:AllowanceTotalAmount currencyID="MYR">0</cbc:AllowanceTotalAmount>
    //         <cbc:PayableAmount currencyID="MYR">49</cbc:PayableAmount>
    //     </cac:LegalMonetaryTotal>
    //     <cac:InvoiceLine>
    //         <cbc:ID>1</cbc:ID>
    //         <cbc:InvoicedQuantity unitCode="H87">2</cbc:InvoicedQuantity>
    //         <cbc:LineExtensionAmount currencyID="MYR">40</cbc:LineExtensionAmount>
    //         <cac:TaxTotal>
    //             <cbc:TaxAmount currencyID="MYR">0</cbc:TaxAmount>
    //             <cac:TaxSubtotal>
    //                 <cbc:TaxableAmount currencyID="MYR">40</cbc:TaxableAmount>
    //                 <cbc:TaxAmount currencyID="MYR">0</cbc:TaxAmount>
    //                 <cac:TaxCategory>
    //                     <cbc:ID>6</cbc:ID>
    //                     <cbc:Percent>0</cbc:Percent>
    //                     <cac:TaxScheme>
    //                         <cbc:ID schemeAgencyID="6" schemeID="UN/ECE 5153">OTH</cbc:ID>
    //                     </cac:TaxScheme>
    //                 </cac:TaxCategory>
    //             </cac:TaxSubtotal>
    //         </cac:TaxTotal>
    //         <cac:Item>
    //             <cbc:Description>Computer Monitor 24 inch</cbc:Description>
    //             <cac:CommodityClassification>
    //                 <cbc:ItemClassificationCode listID="CLASS">3</cbc:ItemClassificationCode>
    //             </cac:CommodityClassification>
    //         </cac:Item>
    //         <cac:Price>
    //             <cbc:PriceAmount currencyID="MYR">20</cbc:PriceAmount>
    //         </cac:Price>
    //         <cac:ItemPriceExtension>
    //             <cbc:Amount currencyID="MYR">40</cbc:Amount>
    //         </cac:ItemPriceExtension>
    //     </cac:InvoiceLine>
    // </Invoice>

    const xml_to_sign = try chilkat.Xml.init();
    defer xml_to_sign.deinit();
    xml_to_sign.loadXmlFile("qa_data/xml/myinvois_notYetSigned.xml") catch {
        std.debug.print("Failed to load the XML to be signed.\n", .{});
        return;
    };

    const gen = try chilkat.XmlDSigGen.init();
    defer gen.deinit();
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // This behavior is required for the peculiarities of the MyInvois implementation.
    // It requires Chilkat 10.0.0 or later.
    gen.setBehaviors("MyInvois");
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    gen.setSigLocation("Invoice|ext:UBLExtensions|ext:UBLExtension|ext:ExtensionContent|sig:UBLDocumentSignatures|sac:SignatureInformation");
    gen.setSigLocationMod(0);
    gen.setSigId("signature");
    gen.setSigNamespacePrefix("ds");
    gen.setSigNamespaceUri("http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#");
    gen.setSignedInfoCanonAlg("C14N_11");
    gen.setSignedInfoDigestMethod("sha256");

    // Create an Object to be added to the Signature.
    const object1 = try chilkat.Xml.init();
    defer object1.deinit();
    object1.setTag("xades:QualifyingProperties");
    object1.addAttribute("xmlns:xades", "http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#") catch {};
    object1.addAttribute("Target", "signature") catch {};
    object1.updateAttrAt("xades:SignedProperties", true, "Id", "id-xades-signed-props") catch {};
    object1.updateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningTime", "TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT");
    object1.updateAttrAt("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificate|xades:Cert|xades:CertDigest|ds:DigestMethod", true, "Algorithm", "http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256") catch {};
    object1.updateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificate|xades:Cert|xades:CertDigest|ds:DigestValue", "TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT");
    object1.updateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificate|xades:Cert|xades:IssuerSerial|ds:X509IssuerName", "TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT");
    object1.updateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificate|xades:Cert|xades:IssuerSerial|ds:X509SerialNumber", "TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT");

    gen.addObject("", try object1.getXml(alloc), "", "") catch {};

    // -------- Reference 1 --------
    const xml1 = try chilkat.Xml.init();
    defer xml1.deinit();
    xml1.setTag("ds:Transforms");
    xml1.updateAttrAt("ds:Transform", true, "Algorithm", "http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116") catch {};
    xml1.updateChildContent("ds:Transform|ds:XPath", "not(//ancestor-or-self::ext:UBLExtensions)");
    xml1.updateAttrAt("ds:Transform[1]", true, "Algorithm", "http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116") catch {};
    xml1.updateChildContent("ds:Transform[1]|ds:XPath", "not(//ancestor-or-self::cac:Signature)");
    xml1.updateAttrAt("ds:Transform[2]", true, "Algorithm", "http://www.w3.org/2006/12/xml-c14n11") catch {};

    gen.addSameDocRef2("", "sha256", xml1, "") catch {};
    gen.setRefIdAttr("", "id-doc-signed-data") catch {};

    // -------- Reference 2 --------
    gen.addObjectRef("id-xades-signed-props", "sha256", "", "", "http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#SignatureProperties") catch {};

    // Provide a certificate + private key. (PFX password is test123)
    const cert = try chilkat.Cert.init();
    defer cert.deinit();
    cert.loadPfxFile("qa_data/pfx/cert_test123.pfx", "test123") catch {
        std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try cert.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
        return;
    };

    gen.setX509Cert(cert, true) catch {};

    gen.setKeyInfoType("X509Data");
    gen.setX509Type("Certificate");

    // Load XML to be signed...
    const sb_xml = try chilkat.StringBuilder.init();
    defer sb_xml.deinit();
    xml_to_sign.setEmitCompact(true);
    xml_to_sign.getXmlSb(sb_xml) catch {};

    // Sign the XML...
    gen.createXmlDSigSb(sb_xml) catch {
        std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try gen.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
        return;
    };

    // -----------------------------------------------

    // Save the signed XML to a file.
    try sb_xml.writeFile("c:/temp/qa_output/signedXml.xml", "utf-8", false);

    std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try sb_xml.getAsString(alloc)});

    // ----------------------------------------
    // Verify the signatures we just produced...
    const verifier = try chilkat.XmlDSig.init();
    defer verifier.deinit();
    verifier.loadSignatureSb(sb_xml) catch {
        std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try verifier.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
        return;
    };

    // ----------------------------------------
    // Make sure to indicate that we are verifying a MyInvois signature
    // This is because MyInvois does things in a non-standard way..
    verifier.setUncommonOptions("MyInvois");
    // ----------------------------------------

    const num_sigs = verifier.getNumSignatures();
    var verify_idx: i32 = 0;
    while (verify_idx < num_sigs) {
        verifier.setSelector(verify_idx);
        verifier.verifySignature(true) catch {
            std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try verifier.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
            return;
        };

        verify_idx = verify_idx + 1;
    }

    std.debug.print("All signatures were successfully verified.\n", .{});
}