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Create and Verify an Opaque PKCS7/CMS Signature
See more Digital Signatures Examples
Demonstrates how to create a PKCS7 opaque signature, and also how to verify an opaque signature. An opaque signature is different than a detached PKCS7 signature in that it contains the original data. Verifying an opaque signature retrieves the original content.Chilkat Zig Downloads
const std = @import("std");
const chilkat = @import("chilkat");
pub fn main(init: std.process.Init) !void {
const alloc = init.arena.allocator();
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
const crypt = try chilkat.Crypt2.init();
defer crypt.deinit();
// A certificate and private key is needed to create a signature.
// Chilkat provides many different ways to load a certificate and private key, such
// as from a PFX/.p12, Java keystore, JWK, Windows registry-based certificate stores, and other sources.
// This example will load the certificate from a .crt and the private key from a .key file
const cert = try chilkat.Cert.init();
defer cert.deinit();
// The LoadFromFile method will automatically detect the format and load it.
cert.loadFromFile("qa_data/certs/test_12345678a.cer") catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try cert.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
// Our private key is in an encrypted PKCS8 format.
// If you don't know the format of your key, but you do know it's encrypted,
// and requires a password, then just call any of the Chilkat methods that load
// a private key w/ a password argument. Chilkat will auto-detect the format
// and load it correctly even if it's not the format indicated by the method name..
const priv_key = try chilkat.PrivateKey.init();
defer priv_key.deinit();
const password = "12345678a";
priv_key.loadPkcs8EncryptedFile("qa_data/certs/test_12345678a.key", password) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try priv_key.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
// Set properties required for signing.
// Tell it to use the cert and private key we've loaded.
crypt.setSigningCert2(cert, priv_key) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try crypt.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
// Indicate we want the opaque signature in base64 format:
crypt.setEncodingMode("base64");
// Sign the string using the "utf-8" byte representation:
crypt.setCharset("utf-8");
// Create the opaque signature:
const original_data = "This is the string to be signed.";
const opaque_sig = crypt.opaqueSignStringENC(alloc, original_data) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try crypt.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{opaque_sig});
// The output looks like this:
// MIIPgQYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIIPcjCCD24CAQExCzAJBgUrDgMCGgUAMC8GCSqGSIb3DQEHAaAiBCBUaGlzIGlzIHRoZSBzdHJpbmcgdG8gYmUgc...
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Now let's verify the signature and retrieve the original data.
// We'll use a new Crypt2 object to keep things completely separate...
const v_crypt = try chilkat.Crypt2.init();
defer v_crypt.deinit();
v_crypt.setEncodingMode("base64");
v_crypt.setCharset("utf-8");
const extracted_data = v_crypt.opaqueVerifyStringENC(alloc, opaque_sig) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try v_crypt.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
std.debug.print("The extracted data: {s}\n", .{extracted_data});
// The output is:
// The extracted data: This is the string to be signed.
}