Xojo Plugin

Create XML Signature with External XML Reference

See more XML Digital Signatures Examples

Demonstrates how to create an XML digital signature where the referenced data is external. In this case, the data is an XML file located at the following URL: https://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/helloWorld.xml Xojo Plugin

Dim success As Boolean
success = False

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

// This example inserts an XML signature in the following XML:

// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
// <abc>
//   <xyz>
// 	<name>helloWorld.xml</name>
// 	<url>https://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/helloWorld.xml</url>
//   </xyz>
// </abc>

// Build the above XML to be signed.
Dim xml As New Chilkat.Xml
xml.Tag = "abc"
xml.UpdateChildContent "xyz|name","helloWorld.xml"
xml.UpdateChildContent "xyz|url","https://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/helloWorld.xml"

Dim cert As New Chilkat.Cert

success = cert.LoadPfxFile("qa_data/pfx/test_secret.pfx","secret")
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(cert.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

Dim gen As New Chilkat.XmlDSigGen

// Indicate the location within the XML the Signature will be inserted.
gen.SigLocation = "abc|xyz"

// Get the content of the XML data to be referenced.
Dim http As New Chilkat.Http
Dim sbExternalXml As New Chilkat.StringBuilder
success = http.QuickGetSb("https://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/helloWorld.xml",sbExternalXml)
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(http.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

success = gen.AddExternalXmlRef("https://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/helloWorld.xml",sbExternalXml,"sha256","EXCL_C14N","")
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(gen.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

// Provide the private key for signing via the certificate, and indicate that
// we want the base64 of the certificate embedded in the KeyInfo.
gen.KeyInfoType = "X509Data"
gen.X509Type = "Certificate"

Dim bUsePrivateKey As Boolean
bUsePrivateKey = True
success = gen.SetX509Cert(cert,bUsePrivateKey)
If (success <> True) Then
    System.DebugLog(gen.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

// Indicate we want an indented signature for readability.
// This can be removed after debugging is finished..
gen.Behaviors = "IndentedSignature"

// Now create and insert the Signature
Dim sbXml As New Chilkat.StringBuilder
success = xml.GetXmlSb(sbXml)
success = gen.CreateXmlDSigSb(sbXml)
If (success <> True) Then
    System.DebugLog(gen.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

// Examine the XML with the digital signature inserted
System.DebugLog(sbXml.GetAsString())

// Here is the output:

// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
// <abc>
//     <xyz>
//         <name>helloWorld.xml</name>
//         <url>https://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/helloWorld.xml</url>
//     <ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
//   <ds:SignedInfo>
//     <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
//     <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256"/>
//     <ds:Reference URI="https://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/helloWorld.xml">
//       <ds:Transforms>
//         <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
//       </ds:Transforms>
//       <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
//       <ds:DigestValue>H/s775OZhel6wdBhe02l4LK6m0lkplOisKxAbVwWxp0=</ds:DigestValue>
//     </ds:Reference>
//   </ds:SignedInfo>
//   <ds:SignatureValue>UruwnBqh..Ll4IzUA==</ds:SignatureValue>
//   <ds:KeyInfo>
//     <ds:X509Data>
//       <ds:X509Certificate>MIIHAz...nUZWCaDE=</ds:X509Certificate>
//     </ds:X509Data>
//   </ds:KeyInfo>
// </ds:Signature></xyz>
// </abc>

// Let's verify the signature...
Dim verifier As New Chilkat.XmlDSig
success = verifier.LoadSignatureSb(sbXml)
If (success <> True) Then
    System.DebugLog(verifier.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

// Let's examine the external references, and fetch the data for each..
Dim sbExternalData As New Chilkat.StringBuilder
Dim numRefs As Int32
numRefs = verifier.NumReferences
Dim i As Int32
i = 0
While i < numRefs
    Dim bExternal As Boolean
    bExternal = verifier.IsReferenceExternal(i)
    If (bExternal = True) Then
        Dim uri As String
        uri = verifier.ReferenceUri(i)

        // We're assuming the URI is an https:// or http:// URL...
        // Let's also assume we know that the referenced data is text and we want the utf-8 byte representation.
        sbExternalData.Clear 
        success = http.QuickGetSb(uri,sbExternalData)
        If (success = False) Then
            System.DebugLog(http.LastErrorText)
            Return
        End If

        // Because the referenced external data was explicitly XML, it was the canonicalized XML that was digested.
        // We need to canonicalize the XML in the same way as when signed.
        Dim canonXml As String
        canonXml = verifier.CanonicalizeXml(sbExternalData.GetAsString(),"EXCL_C14N",False)
        success = sbExternalData.SetString(canonXml)

        success = verifier.SetRefDataSb(i,sbExternalData,"utf-8")
        If (success = False) Then
            System.DebugLog(verifier.LastErrorText)
            Return
        End If

    End If

    i = i + 1
Wend

// Now that we have the external data available, we can verify the reference digest(s) and the signature.
Dim bVerified As Boolean
bVerified = verifier.VerifySignature(True)
If (bVerified <> True) Then
    System.DebugLog(verifier.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

System.DebugLog("Signature verified!")