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(Xojo Plugin) WebSocket Send/Receive Binary DataDemonstrates how to send and receive binary data on a websocket. This example uses Chilkat's websocket test echo server at ws://websockets.chilkat.io/wsChilkatEcho.ashx
Note: The websockets.chilkat.io server imposes the following limitations:
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. Dim ws As New Chilkat.WebSocket // For brevity, this example does not check for errors when etablishing the WebSocket connection. // See Establish WebSocket Connection for more complete sample code for making the connection. Dim rest As New Chilkat.Rest // Connect to websockets.chilkat.io // IMPORTANT: websockets.chilkat.io accepts frames of up to 16K in size and echoes them back. // IMPORTANT: The websockets.chilkat.io server imposes the following limitations: // ---------- Messages must be 16K or less, and each connection is limited to a max of 16 echoed messages. Dim success As Boolean success = rest.Connect("websockets.chilkat.io",80,False,False) success = ws.UseConnection(rest) success = ws.AddClientHeaders() Dim responseBodyIgnored As String responseBodyIgnored = rest.FullRequestNoBody("GET","/wsChilkatEcho.ashx") success = ws.ValidateServerHandshake() If (success <> True) Then System.DebugLog(ws.LastErrorText) Return End If // This example sends a small JPG file (about 7KB) in a websocket frame. Dim jpgData As New Chilkat.BinData success = jpgData.LoadFile("qa_data/jpg/starfish.jpg") System.DebugLog("Number of bytes to send = " + Str(jpgData.NumBytes)) // Send a frame containing the JPG image data. // This will be the first and final frame, and therefore this constitutes the entire message. Dim finalFrame As Boolean finalFrame = True success = ws.SendFrameBd(jpgData,finalFrame) If (success <> True) Then System.DebugLog(ws.LastErrorText) Return End If // Read the echoed binary frame(s). // (We sent the JPG file in a single frame, but we may receive the echo in multiple frames, but it will be one message.) // Read an incoming frames until we receive the final frame. Dim receivedFinalFrame As Boolean receivedFinalFrame = False While receivedFinalFrame = False // The ws object is accumulating the received data internally. Once we get the final frame, we'll get the // accumulated data which should constitute the entire JPG. success = ws.ReadFrame() If (success <> True) Then System.DebugLog("Failed to receive a frame") System.DebugLog("ReadFrame fail reason = " + Str(ws.ReadFrameFailReason)) System.DebugLog(ws.LastErrorText) Return End If receivedFinalFrame = ws.FinalFrame // Show the opcode and final frame bit for the frame just received: System.DebugLog("Frame opcode: " + ws.FrameOpcode) System.DebugLog("Final frame: " + Str(receivedFinalFrame)) Wend // Get the accumulated received data. Dim jpgReceivedData As New Chilkat.BinData success = ws.GetFrameDataBd(jpgReceivedData) System.DebugLog("Received " + Str(jpgReceivedData.NumBytes) + " bytes") // Save the received JPG to a file so we can check it.. success = jpgReceivedData.WriteFile("qa_output/starfish_ws.jpg") // Close the websocket connection. success = ws.SendClose(True,1000,"Closing this websocket.") If (success <> True) Then System.DebugLog(ws.LastErrorText) Return End If // Read the Close response. success = ws.ReadFrame() If (success <> True) Then System.DebugLog("ReadFrame fail reason = " + Str(ws.ReadFrameFailReason)) System.DebugLog(ws.LastErrorText) Return End If // Should receive the "Close" opcode. System.DebugLog("Received opcode: " + ws.FrameOpcode) // Should be the same status code we sent (1000) System.DebugLog("Received close status code: " + Str(ws.CloseStatusCode)) // The server may echo the close reason. If not, this will be empty. System.DebugLog("Echoed close reason: " + ws.CloseReason) System.DebugLog("Success.") |
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