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(Xojo Plugin) Generate RSA Key and Export to PKCS1 / PKCS8Xojo Plugin example code showing how to generate an RSA public/private key and save to PKCS1 and PKCS8 format files. In a PKCS1 or PKCS8 formatted file, the key is stored in binary ASN.1 format (and ASN.1 is itself written according to DER -- Distinguished Encoding Rules). A PEM file simply contains the binary ASN.1 base64 encoded and delimited by BEGIN/END lines. PKCS1 format files are never encrypted. PKCS8 can be encrypted or unencrypted. Public keys are never encrypted (there is no need). Private keys *should* always be encrypted - unless perhaps the unencrypted private key is obtained and itself stored in some sort of secure place.
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. Dim rsa As New Chilkat.Rsa // Generate a 2048-bit key. Chilkat RSA supports // key sizes ranging from 512 bits to 8192 bits. Dim success As Boolean success = rsa.GenerateKey(2048) If (success <> True) Then System.DebugLog(rsa.LastErrorText) Return End If // Get the public and private key parts: Dim pubKey As Chilkat.PublicKey pubKey = rsa.ExportPublicKeyObj() Dim privKey As Chilkat.PrivateKey privKey = rsa.ExportPrivateKeyObj() // Get the public key as a PKCS8 PEM string Dim pubKeyPem As String pubKeyPem = pubKey.GetPem(False) System.DebugLog(pubKeyPem) // Get the public key in PKCS8 format, in a Base64 encoded string. Dim pubKeyPkcs8Base64 As String pubKeyPkcs8Base64 = pubKey.GetEncoded(False,"base64") System.DebugLog(pubKeyPkcs8Base64) // Get the public key in PKCS1 format, in a Base64 encoded string. Dim pubKeyPkcs1Base64 As String pubKeyPkcs1Base64 = pubKey.GetEncoded(True,"base64") System.DebugLog(pubKeyPkcs1Base64) // Get the private key in a PKCS8 PEM string. Dim privKeyPem As String privKeyPem = privKey.GetPkcs8Pem() System.DebugLog(privKeyPem) // Get the private key in a PKCS8 encrypted PEM string. Dim privKeyEncPem As String privKeyEncPem = privKey.GetPkcs8EncryptedPem("myPassword") System.DebugLog(privKeyEncPem) // Get the private key in PKCS1 Base64 format Dim privKeyPkcs1Base64 As String privKeyPkcs1Base64 = privKey.GetPkcs1ENC("base64") System.DebugLog(privKeyPkcs1Base64) // Get the private key in PKCS8 Base64 format Dim privKeyPkcs8Base64 As String privKeyPkcs8Base64 = privKey.GetPkcs8ENC("base64") System.DebugLog(privKeyPkcs8Base64) // Save to PKCS1 / PKCS8 / PEM files... // Save the public key to PKCS8 binary DER success = pubKey.SaveDerFile(False,"pubKey_pkcs8.der") // Save the public key to PKCS1 binary DER success = pubKey.SaveDerFile("pubKey_pkcs1.der") // Save the private key to unencrypted binary PKCS1 DER. // Note: PKCS1 is never found in an encrypted format. success = privKey.SavePkcs1File("privKey_pkcs1.der") // Save the private key to unencrypted binary PKCS8 success = privKey.SavePkcs8File("privKey_pkcs8.der") // Save the private key to encrypted binary PKCS8 success = privKey.SavePkcs8EncryptedFile("myPassword","privKey_enc_pkcs8.der") // Save the private key to unencrypted PKCS8 PEM success = privKey.SavePkcs8PemFile("privKey.pem") // Save the private key to encrypted PKCS8 PEM success = privKey.SavePkcs8EncryptedPemFile("myPassword","privKey_enc.pem") |
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