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Xojo Plugin

Create IRS MeF Login Service Request Message

See more XML Digital Signatures Examples

This example demonstrates how to create a digitally signed Login Service Request Message.

This example used the documentation at https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-utl/mef-doc-stp_ref_guide.pdf as a guide.

It creates signed XML as specified in section 4.1.1 found in Section 4: Example A2A Web Service Messages.

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Xojo Plugin
Dim success As Boolean
success = False

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Also see Chilkat's Online WSDL Code Generator
// to generate code and SOAP Request and Response XML for each operation in a WSDL.
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// The goal of this example is to create signed SOAP XML such as the following:

// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
// <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
//     <SOAP-ENV:Header>
//         <wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">
//             <wsse:BinarySecurityToken 
// 		xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd"
// 		EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary"
// 		ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3"
// 		wsu:Id="CertId-1673181727">MIIHab...n71P</wsse:BinarySecurityToken>
//             <ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
//                 <ds:SignedInfo>
//                     <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
//                     <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256"/>
//                     <ds:Reference URI="#id-1214941501">
//                         <ds:Transforms>
//                             <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
//                         </ds:Transforms>
//                         <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
//                         <ds:DigestValue>abcdefghijkLMNOPQRSTUVwxyz012345Em0o3VEOTck=</ds:DigestValue>
//                     </ds:Reference>
//                     <ds:Reference URI="#id-1871558655">
//                         <ds:Transforms>
//                             <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
//                         </ds:Transforms>
//                         <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/>
//                         <ds:DigestValue>abcdefghijkLMNOPQRSTUVwxyz012345Xm5ViA+royg=</ds:DigestValue>
//                     </ds:Reference>
//                 </ds:SignedInfo>
//                 <ds:SignatureValue>abcd...5Nbw==</ds:SignatureValue>
//                 <ds:KeyInfo Id="KeyId-256137097">
//                     <wsse:SecurityTokenReference xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="STRId-1862925355">
//                         <wsse:Reference URI="#CertId-1673181727" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3"/>
//                     </wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
//                 </ds:KeyInfo>
//             </ds:Signature>
//         </wsse:Security>
//         <ns1:MeFHeader xmlns:ns1="http://www.irs.gov/a2a/mef/MeFHeader.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="id-1214941501">
//             <ns1:MessageID>12345202018200000234</ns1:MessageID>
//             <ns1:Action>Login</ns1:Action>
//             <ns1:MessageTs>2020-06-30T15:25:42.678Z</ns1:MessageTs>
//             <ns1:ETIN>12345</ns1:ETIN>
//             <ns1:SessionKeyCd>Y</ns1:SessionKeyCd>
//             <ns1:TestCd>P</ns1:TestCd>
//             <ns1:AppSysID>65432190</ns1:AppSysID>
//             <ns1:WSDLVersionNum>10.3</ns1:WSDLVersionNum>
//             <ns1:ClientSoftwareTxt>SOATest</ns1:ClientSoftwareTxt>
//         </ns1:MeFHeader>
//     </SOAP-ENV:Header>
//     <SOAP-ENV:Body xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="id-1871558655">
//         <LoginRequest xmlns="http://www.irs.gov/a2a/mef/MeFMSIServices.xsd"/>
//     </SOAP-ENV:Body>
// </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// First, let's load the certificate + private key to be used for signing (from a PFX).
// (It is also possible to use certificates installed on a Windows system, or from other file formats..)
Dim pfx As New Chilkat.Pfx
success = pfx.LoadPfxFile("qa_data/pfx/cert_test123.pfx","test123")
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(pfx.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

// We'll be needing the X.509 signing cert as base64 for the BinarySecurityToken, so let's get it now..
// The certificate having the private key should be the 1st in the PFX.

Dim signingCert As New Chilkat.Cert
success = pfx.CertAt(0,signingCert)
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(pfx.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

Dim bdCert As New Chilkat.BinData
success = signingCert.ExportCertDerBd(bdCert)
Dim sbCert64 As New Chilkat.StringBuilder
success = bdCert.GetEncodedSb("base64",sbCert64)

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The XML before signing would look like this:

// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
// <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
//     <SOAP-ENV:Header>
//         <wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">
//             <wsse:BinarySecurityToken 
// 		xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd"
// 		EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary"
// 		ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3"
// 		wsu:Id="CertId-1673181727">MIIHab...n71P</wsse:BinarySecurityToken>
//         </wsse:Security>
//         <ns1:MeFHeader xmlns:ns1="http://www.irs.gov/a2a/mef/MeFHeader.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="id-1214941501">
//             <ns1:MessageID>12345202018200000234</ns1:MessageID>
//             <ns1:Action>Login</ns1:Action>
//             <ns1:MessageTs>2020-06-30T15:25:42.678Z</ns1:MessageTs>
//             <ns1:ETIN>12345</ns1:ETIN>
//             <ns1:SessionKeyCd>Y</ns1:SessionKeyCd>
//             <ns1:TestCd>P</ns1:TestCd>
//             <ns1:AppSysID>65432190</ns1:AppSysID>
//             <ns1:WSDLVersionNum>10.3</ns1:WSDLVersionNum>
//             <ns1:ClientSoftwareTxt>SOATest</ns1:ClientSoftwareTxt>
//         </ns1:MeFHeader>
//     </SOAP-ENV:Header>
//     <SOAP-ENV:Body xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="id-1871558655">
//         <LoginRequest xmlns="http://www.irs.gov/a2a/mef/MeFMSIServices.xsd"/>
//     </SOAP-ENV:Body>
// </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

// You can use the online XML code generation tool at http://tools.chilkat.io/xmlCreate.cshtml
// to generate the following XML creation source code:

// Create the XML to be signed...
Dim xmlToSign As New Chilkat.Xml
xmlToSign.Tag = "SOAP-ENV:Envelope"
success = xmlToSign.AddAttribute("xmlns:SOAP-ENV","http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/")
success = xmlToSign.AddAttribute("xmlns:xsd","http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
success = xmlToSign.AddAttribute("xmlns:xsi","http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance")
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security",True,"xmlns:wsse","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd")
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",True,"xmlns:wsu","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd")
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",True,"EncodingType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary")
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",True,"ValueType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3")
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",True,"wsu:Id","CertId-1673181727")
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContent "SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",sbCert64.GetAsString()
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader",True,"xmlns:ns1","http://www.irs.gov/a2a/mef/MeFHeader.xsd")
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader",True,"xmlns:wsu","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd")
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader",True,"wsu:Id","id-1214941501")
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContent "SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader|ns1:MessageID","12345202018200000234"
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContent "SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader|ns1:Action","Login"
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContent "SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader|ns1:MessageTs","2020-06-30T15:25:42.678Z"
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContentInt "SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader|ns1:ETIN",12345
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContent "SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader|ns1:SessionKeyCd","Y"
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContent "SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader|ns1:TestCd","P"
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContentInt "SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader|ns1:AppSysID",65432190
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContent "SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader|ns1:WSDLVersionNum","10.3"
xmlToSign.UpdateChildContent "SOAP-ENV:Header|ns1:MeFHeader|ns1:ClientSoftwareTxt","SOATest"
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Body",True,"xmlns:wsu","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd")
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Body",True,"wsu:Id","id-1871558655")
success = xmlToSign.UpdateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Body|LoginRequest",True,"xmlns","http://www.irs.gov/a2a/mef/MeFMSIServices.xsd")

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Setup the XML DSig generator object to create the desired signature.

Dim gen As New Chilkat.XmlDSigGen

gen.SigLocation = "SOAP-ENV:Envelope|SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security"
gen.SigLocationMod = 0
gen.SigNamespacePrefix = "ds"
gen.SigNamespaceUri = "http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"
gen.SignedInfoCanonAlg = "EXCL_C14N"
gen.SignedInfoDigestMethod = "sha256"

// Set the KeyInfoId before adding references..
gen.KeyInfoId = "KeyId-256137097"

// -------- Reference 1 --------
success = gen.AddSameDocRef("id-1214941501","sha256","EXCL_C14N","","")

// -------- Reference 2 --------
success = gen.AddSameDocRef("id-1871558655","sha256","EXCL_C14N","","")

// Provide a certificate + private key. (PFX password is test123)
Dim cert As New Chilkat.Cert
success = cert.LoadPfxFile("qa_data/pfx/cert_test123.pfx","test123")
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(cert.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

success = gen.SetX509Cert(cert,True)

gen.KeyInfoType = "Custom"

// Create the custom KeyInfo XML..
Dim xmlCustomKeyInfo As New Chilkat.Xml
xmlCustomKeyInfo.Tag = "wsse:SecurityTokenReference"
success = xmlCustomKeyInfo.AddAttribute("xmlns:wsu","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd")
success = xmlCustomKeyInfo.AddAttribute("wsu:Id","STRId-1862925355")
success = xmlCustomKeyInfo.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:Reference",True,"URI","#CertId-1673181727")
success = xmlCustomKeyInfo.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:Reference",True,"ValueType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3")

xmlCustomKeyInfo.EmitXmlDecl = False
gen.CustomKeyInfoXml = xmlCustomKeyInfo.GetXml()

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Load XML to be signed...
Dim sbXml As New Chilkat.StringBuilder
success = xmlToSign.GetXmlSb(sbXml)

// Update BinarySecurityToken_Base64Binary_Content with the actual X509 of the signing cert.
Dim nReplaced As Int32
nReplaced = sbXml.Replace("BinarySecurityToken_Base64Binary_Content",cert.GetEncoded())

gen.Behaviors = "IndentedSignature"

// Sign the XML...
success = gen.CreateXmlDSigSb(sbXml)
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(gen.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

// -----------------------------------------------

// Save the signed XML to a file.
success = sbXml.WriteFile("c:/temp/qa_output/signedXml.xml","utf-8",False)

System.DebugLog(sbXml.GetAsString())