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Azure File Service: Upload File

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Sample code to upload a file to a directory in a share in the Azure File Service. A file is uploaded by first creating the file in the Azure share and then writes a range of bytes to the file. Azure imposes a 4MB limit for each PUT to write a range. Files larger than 4MB need to be uploaded by making multiple "Put Range" calls. This example uploads a file small enough for a single "Put Range" call.

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Dim success As Boolean
success = False

// Azure File Service Example: Upload a file.  
// See:  https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/create-share
// also see: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/put-range

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

Dim rest As New Chilkat.Rest

// Connect to the Azure Storage Blob Service
Dim bTls As Boolean
bTls = True
Dim port As Int32
port = 443
Dim bAutoReconnect As Boolean
bAutoReconnect = True
// In this example, the storage account name is "chilkat".
success = rest.Connect("chilkat.file.core.windows.net",port,bTls,bAutoReconnect)
If (success <> True) Then
    System.DebugLog(rest.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

// This example will upload a relatively small file (760K), so it may as well 
// just be load it into memory..
Dim jpgData As New Chilkat.BinData
success = jpgData.LoadFile("qa_data/jpg/penguins.jpg")

// Provide Azure Cloud credentials for the REST calls.
Dim azAuth As New Chilkat.AuthAzureStorage
azAuth.AccessKey = "AZURE_ACCESS_KEY"
// The account name used here should match the 1st part of the domain passed in the call to Connect (above).
azAuth.Account = "chilkat"
azAuth.Scheme = "SharedKey"
azAuth.Service = "File"
// This causes the "x-ms-version: 2021-08-06" header to be automatically added.
azAuth.XMsVersion = "2021-08-06"
success = rest.SetAuthAzureStorage(azAuth)

// Note: The application does not need to explicitly set the following
// headers: x-ms-date, Authorization.  These headers
// are automatically set by Chilkat.

// However, a few additional headers are required for the "Create File" operation:
success = rest.AddHeader("x-ms-type","file")

// This required header specifies the final size of the file (or the maximum size it can be).
Dim sbFileSize As New Chilkat.StringBuilder
success = sbFileSize.AppendInt(jpgData.NumBytes)
success = rest.AddHeader("x-ms-content-length",sbFileSize.GetAsString())

// Send a PUT request to create the file (or replace the file if it already exists).
// This will initialize the file in the Azure file storage.  To upload content, we'll need
// to do the "Put Range" operation one or more times.

// The following will create the file "penguins.jpg" in the share "pip", in the directory "/wildlife/antarctic"
Dim responseStr As String
responseStr = rest.FullRequestNoBody("PUT","/pip/wildlife/antarctic/penguins.jpg")
If (rest.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then
    System.DebugLog(rest.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

// When successful, the Azure File Service will respond with a 201 (Created) response status code,
// with no XML response body.  If an error response is returned, there will be an XML response body.

If (rest.ResponseStatusCode <> 201) Then
    // Examine the request/response to see what happened.
    System.DebugLog("response status code = " + Str(rest.ResponseStatusCode))
    System.DebugLog("response status text = " + rest.ResponseStatusText)
    System.DebugLog("response header: " + rest.ResponseHeader)
    System.DebugLog("response body (if any): " + responseStr)
    System.DebugLog("---")
    System.DebugLog("LastRequestStartLine: " + rest.LastRequestStartLine)
    System.DebugLog("LastRequestHeader: " + rest.LastRequestHeader)
    Return
End If

System.DebugLog("Successfully created penguins.jpg")

// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Upload the file data...

// Make sure the headers from the "Create File" operation are removed.
success = rest.ClearAllHeaders()

// The only tricky part here is to correctly add the x-ms-range header.
// It will be formatted like this:
// x-ms-range: bytes=0-759623

Dim sbRange As New Chilkat.StringBuilder
success = sbRange.Append("bytes=0-")
success = sbRange.AppendInt(jpgData.NumBytes - 1)

success = rest.AddHeader("x-ms-range",sbRange.GetAsString())

// The x-ms-write header is also required:
success = rest.AddHeader("x-ms-write","update")

Dim sbResponseBody As New Chilkat.StringBuilder
// IMPORTANT:  Don't forget the "?comp=range" at the end of the path passed in the 2nd argument.
success = rest.FullRequestBd("PUT","/pip/wildlife/antarctic/penguins.jpg?comp=range",jpgData,sbResponseBody)
If (success <> True) Then
    // This would indicate a failure where no response was received.
    System.DebugLog(rest.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

// A 201 response indicates the data was uploaded.
If (rest.ResponseStatusCode <> 201) Then
    // Examine the request/response to see what happened.
    System.DebugLog("response status code = " + Str(rest.ResponseStatusCode))
    System.DebugLog("response status text = " + rest.ResponseStatusText)
    System.DebugLog("response header: " + rest.ResponseHeader)
    System.DebugLog("response body (if any): " + responseStr)
    System.DebugLog("---")
    System.DebugLog("LastRequestStartLine: " + rest.LastRequestStartLine)
    System.DebugLog("LastRequestHeader: " + rest.LastRequestHeader)
    Return
End If

System.DebugLog("Successfully uploaded data into penguins.jpg")