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Xbase++

REST URL Encode Path Parts and Query Params

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When passing a path to a Chilkat REST function, the path parts and query params should be URL encoded. This example explains..

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LOCAL nSuccess
LOCAL oRest
LOCAL nBTls
LOCAL nPort
LOCAL nBAutoReconnect
LOCAL oAuthAws
LOCAL cPath
LOCAL oSbPath
LOCAL cResponseJson

nSuccess := 0

//  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
//  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

//  This example demonstrates how to URL encode the path passed to a REST function.
//  It is demonstrated with an Amazon SP API GET request to get details about a listings item for a selling partner.
//  See https://developer-docs.amazon.com/sp-api/docs/listings-items-api-v2021-08-01-reference#getlistingsitem

oRest := CreateObject("Chilkat.Rest")

//  Connect to the REST server.
nBTls := 1
nPort := 443
nBAutoReconnect := 1
nSuccess := oRest:Connect("sellingpartnerapi-eu.amazon.com", nPort, nBTls, nBAutoReconnect)

oRest:ClearAllQueryParams()
oRest:AddQueryParam("marketplaceids", "XYZABC123")
oRest:AddQueryParam("includedData", "offers")

oRest:AddHeader("x-amz-access-token", "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN")

oAuthAws := CreateObject("Chilkat.AuthAws")
oAuthAws:AccessKey := "YOUR_AWS_APP_ID"
oAuthAws:SecretKey := "YOUR_AWS_APP_SECRET_KEY"
oAuthAws:Region := "eu-west-1"
oAuthAws:ServiceName := "execute-api"
oRest:SetAuthAws(oAuthAws)

//  The path that is passed to FullRequestNobBody

//  Here's a sample path that is not yet URL encoded.
cPath := "/listings/2022-07-01/items/ABCDEFGHIJ/100x100_28g_LANCETS(BOXED)"

//  The path passed to FullRequestNoBody needs to have the parts URL-encoded.
//  The "/" chars are not URL encoded, but the individual path parts should be URL encoded.
//  For example:  /listings/2022-07-01/items/ABCDEFGHIJ/100x100_28g_LANCETS%28BOXED%29

//  In this case, we'll prepare the path like this:
oSbPath := CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
oSbPath:Append("100x100_28g_LANCETS(BOXED)")
//  URL encode the contents of the sbPath.
oSbPath:Encode("url", "utf-8")
//  Prepend the remaining which does not need to be URL encoded.
oSbPath:Prepend("/listings/2022-07-01/items/ABCDEFGHIJ/")

? "URL encoded path: " + oSbPath:GetAsString()

cResponseJson := oRest:FullRequestNoBody("GET", oSbPath:GetAsString())
IF (oRest:LastMethodSuccess != 1)
    ? oRest:LastErrorText
    oRest:destroy()
    oAuthAws:destroy()
    oSbPath:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

? cResponseJson
? "----"

oRest:destroy()
oAuthAws:destroy()
oSbPath:destroy()