Xbase++
Xbase++
Outlook -- Search Multiple Folders
See more Outlook Examples
I don't yet see how it's possible to do a recursive search of Outlook folders using the Microsoft Graph API. My best guess is to somehow use OData v4.0's $expand query option, but the hierarchical structure of the "mailFolder" and "messages" Microsoft Graph resources don't quite fit. Suggestions are welcome and can be sent to support@chilkatsoft.com.This example will iterate over a list of folder previously obtained by a recursive traversal of the Outlook mail folders. (See the link in the example code below.)
A separate search is performed on each desired folder, and the results are combined into a single result set.
Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.68 or greater.
This example applies to: Exchange Online | Office 365 | Hotmail.com | Live.com | MSN.com | Outlook.com | Passport.com
Chilkat Xbase++ Downloads
LOCAL nSuccess
LOCAL oHttp
LOCAL oXmlMap
LOCAL oJson
LOCAL oJsonCombined
LOCAL oSbResponse
LOCAL oSbPath
LOCAL nNumFolders
LOCAL i
LOCAL j
LOCAL k
LOCAL nNumMessages
nSuccess := 0
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
oHttp := CreateObject("Chilkat.Http")
// Use your previously obtained access token here:
// See the following examples for getting an access token:
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
oHttp:AuthToken := "MICROSOFT_GRAPH_ACCESS_TOKEN"
// This example will iterate over the folders previously discovered by recursively traversing the Outlook folders
// as shown in this example: Outlook Recursive Folder Traversal)
// The XML map produced by the recursive traversal looks like this:
// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
// <hashtable>
// <e><k>/Sent Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEJAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Junk Email</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEiAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/xyz</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Outbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgELAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ==</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderB</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Archive</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAG8XunwAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Deleted Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEKAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Drafts</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEPAAAA</v></e>
// </hashtable>
// We'll iterate over the folders, and search all folders beginning with "/Inbox" (effectively, we're recursively searching
// everything under Inbox)
oXmlMap := CreateObject("Chilkat.Xml")
nSuccess := oXmlMap:LoadXmlFile("qa_data/outlook/folderMap.xml")
IF (nSuccess != 1)
? "Failed to load XML folder map."
oHttp:destroy()
oXmlMap:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
// We're going to return just the message id, subject, and FROM name/address.
oHttp:SetUrlVar("select", "id,subject,from")
// Our search will be for emails with the word "sample" in the subject.
oHttp:SetUrlVar("filter", "contains(subject,'sample')")
oJson := CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")
oJson:EmitCompact := 0
oJsonCombined := CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")
oJsonCombined:EmitCompact := 0
oSbResponse := CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
oSbPath := CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
nNumFolders := oXmlMap:NumChildren
i := 0
j := 0
k := 0
DO WHILE i < nNumFolders
oXmlMap:I := i
oSbPath:SetString(oXmlMap:GetChildContent("e[i]|k"))
IF (oSbPath:StartsWith("/Inbox", 1) == 1)
? "------------------------------------------------------------------"
? "Searching " + oSbPath:GetAsString()
// Search this mail folder..
oHttp:SetUrlVar("folder_id", oXmlMap:GetChildContent("e[i]|v"))
oSbResponse:Clear()
nSuccess := oHttp:QuickGetSb("https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/mailFolders/{$folder_id}/messages?$filter={$filter}&$select={$select}", oSbResponse)
IF ((nSuccess != 1) .AND. (oHttp:LastStatus == 0))
? oHttp:LastErrorText
oHttp:destroy()
oXmlMap:destroy()
oJson:destroy()
oJsonCombined:destroy()
oSbResponse:destroy()
oSbPath:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
oJson:LoadSb(oSbResponse)
IF (oHttp:LastStatus != 200)
? "HTTP response status = " + Str(oHttp:LastStatus)
? oJson:Emit()
? "Failed."
oHttp:destroy()
oXmlMap:destroy()
oJson:destroy()
oJsonCombined:destroy()
oSbResponse:destroy()
oSbPath:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
? oJson:Emit()
// Each mail folder search will return JSON with a value array, which is non-empty if any matching messages were found:
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// Individual messages, if any, are listed here.
// ]
// }
nNumMessages := oJson:SizeOfArray("value")
j := 0
DO WHILE j < nNumMessages
oJson:J := j
// Add this message to the final result set.
oJsonCombined:K := k
oJsonCombined:UpdateString("value[k].folderPath", oSbPath:GetAsString())
oJsonCombined:UpdateString("value[k].id", oJson:StringOf("value[j].id"))
oJsonCombined:UpdateString("value[k].subject", oJson:StringOf("value[j].subject"))
oJsonCombined:UpdateString("value[k].from.emailAddress.name", oJson:StringOf("value[j].from.emailAddress.name"))
oJsonCombined:UpdateString("value[k].from.emailAddress.address", oJson:StringOf("value[j].from.emailAddress.address"))
k := k + 1
j := j + 1
ENDDO
ENDIF
i := i + 1
ENDDO
// Show the final combined JSON search result.
? "------------------------------------------------------------------"
? "Combined Search Results:"
? oJsonCombined:Emit()
// Sample output for the above program:
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// {
// "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpwfr\"",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=",
// "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com"
// }
// }
// }
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/xyz
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// {
// "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpzfb\"",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==",
// "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
// }
// }
// }
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ%3D%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderB
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Combined Search Results:
// {
// "value": [
// {
// "folderPath": "/Inbox",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=",
// "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com"
// }
// }
// },
// {
// "folderPath": "/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==",
// "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
// }
// }
// }
// ]
// }
//
oHttp:destroy()
oXmlMap:destroy()
oJson:destroy()
oJsonCombined:destroy()
oSbResponse:destroy()
oSbPath:destroy()