(VBScript) PayPal - Capture a Previously Authorized Payment

Captures a previously authorized payment.

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.65 or greater.

Chilkat ActiveX Downloads ActiveX for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows

Dim fso, outFile
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
'Create a Unicode (utf-16) output text file.
Set outFile = fso.CreateTextFile("output.txt", True, True)

' Note: Requires Chilkat v9.5.0.65 or greater.

' This requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

' Load our previously obtained access token. (see PayPal OAuth2 Access Token)
' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject")
set jsonToken = CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")
success = jsonToken.LoadFile("qa_data/tokens/paypal.json")

' Build the Authorization request header field value.
' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder")
set sbAuth = CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
' token_type should be "Bearer"
success = sbAuth.Append(jsonToken.StringOf("token_type"))
success = sbAuth.Append(" ")
success = sbAuth.Append(jsonToken.StringOf("access_token"))

' Make the initial connection.
' A single REST object, once connected, can be used for many PayPal REST API calls.
' The auto-reconnect indicates that if the already-established HTTPS connection is closed,
' then it will be automatically re-established as needed.
' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.Rest")
set rest = CreateObject("Chilkat.Rest")
bAutoReconnect = 1
success = rest.Connect("api.sandbox.paypal.com",443,1,bAutoReconnect)
If (success <> 1) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(rest.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' The code above this comment could be placed inside a function/subroutine within the application
' because the connection does not need to be made for every request.  Once the connection is made
' the app may send many requests..
' ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

' Build the JSON containing the transaction information.
' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject")
set json = CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")
json.EmitCompact = 0
success = json.UpdateString("amount.currency","USD")
success = json.UpdateString("amount.total","4.54")
success = json.UpdateBool("is_final_capture",1)
outFile.WriteLine(json.Emit())

' The JSON created by the above code:

' 	{ 
' 	  "amount": { 
' 	    "currency": "USD",
' 	    "total": "4.54"
' 	  },
' 	  "is_final_capture": true
' 	}

success = rest.AddHeader("Authorization",sbAuth.GetAsString())
success = rest.AddHeader("Content-Type","application/json")

' To capture payment, make a call to /v1/payments/authorization/[authorization_id]/capture with the authorization ID in the URI.
' See PayPal Authorize Payment for sample code to create the authorization.
' The "7X8332687A4929542" comes from the "transactions[0].related_resources[0].authorization.id" part of the authorization response.

' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder")
set sbPath = CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
success = sbPath.Append("/v1/payments/authorization/[authorization_id]/capture")
numReplacements = sbPath.Replace("[authorization_id]","7X8332687A4929542")

' Send the POST request containign the JSON in the request body, and get the JSON response.
' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder")
set sbJsonRequest = CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
json.EmitCompact = 1
success = json.EmitSb(sbJsonRequest)
' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder")
set sbJsonResponse = CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
success = rest.FullRequestSb("POST",sbPath.GetAsString(),sbJsonRequest,sbJsonResponse)
If (success <> 1) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(rest.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

json.EmitCompact = 0
success = json.LoadSb(sbJsonResponse)

outFile.WriteLine("Response Status Code = " & rest.ResponseStatusCode)

' IMPORTANT: In most PayPal examples, the return status code is 201.
' For this particular call, PayPal returns status code 200.

' Did we get a 200 success response?
If (rest.ResponseStatusCode <> 200) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(json.Emit())
    outFile.WriteLine("Failed.")
    WScript.Quit
End If

' Sample JSON response is shown below.
outFile.WriteLine(json.Emit())

outFile.WriteLine("success")

' ------------------------------------------------
' A sample JSON response:

' 	{ 
' 	  "id": "1LY5310469661362J",
' 	  "create_time": "2016-11-24T00:40:50Z",
' 	  "update_time": "2016-11-24T00:40:54Z",
' 	  "amount": { 
' 	    "total": "4.54",
' 	    "currency": "USD"
' 	  },
' 	  "is_final_capture": true,
' 	  "state": "completed",
' 	  "reasonCode": "None",
' 	  "parent_payment": "PAY-2CY489250W145633HLA3DK3Y",
' 	  "transaction_fee": { 
' 	    "value": "0.43",
' 	    "currency": "USD"
' 	  },
' 	  "links": [
' 	    { 
' 	      "href": "https://api.sandbox.paypal.com/v1/payments/capture/1LY5310469661362J",
' 	      "rel": "self",
' 	      "method": "GET"
' 	    },
' 	    { 
' 	      "href": "https://api.sandbox.paypal.com/v1/payments/capture/1LY5310469661362J/refund",
' 	      "rel": "refund",
' 	      "method": "POST"
' 	    },
' 	    { 
' 	      "href": "https://api.sandbox.paypal.com/v1/payments/authorization/7X8332687A4929542",
' 	      "rel": "authorization",
' 	      "method": "GET"
' 	    },
' 	    { 
' 	      "href": "https://api.sandbox.paypal.com/v1/payments/payment/PAY-2CY489250W145633HLA3DK3Y",
' 	      "rel": "parent_payment",
' 	      "method": "GET"
' 	    }
' 	  ]
' 	

outFile.Close