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(VBScript) Okta Client Credentials FLowThe Client Credentials flow is recommended for use in machine-to-machine authentication. Your application will need to securely store its Client ID and Secret and pass those to Okta in exchange for an access token. At a high-level, the flow only has two steps:
Note: This example uses "customScope". You'll replace it with whatever scope(s) you've defined for your app. Scopes are defined in your Authorization Server. See Okta Authorization Server / Scopes For more information, see https://developer.okta.com/docs/guides/implement-client-creds/use-flow/
Dim fso, outFile Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") 'Create a Unicode (utf-16) output text file. Set outFile = fso.CreateTextFile("output.txt", True, True) ' This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. ' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. ' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.Http") set http = CreateObject("Chilkat.Http") ' Implements the following CURL command: ' curl --request POST \ ' --url https://{yourOktaDomain}/oauth2/default/v1/token \ ' --header 'accept: application/json' \ ' --user "client_id:client_secret" \ ' --header 'cache-control: no-cache' \ ' --header 'content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \ ' --data 'grant_type=client_credentials&scope=customScope' http.Login = "client_id" http.Password = "client_secret" ' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.HttpRequest") set req = CreateObject("Chilkat.HttpRequest") req.HttpVerb = "POST" req.Path = "/oauth2/default/v1/token" req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" req.AddParam "grant_type","client_credentials" req.AddParam "scope","customScope" req.AddHeader "accept","application/json" ' resp is a Chilkat.HttpResponse Set resp = http.PostUrlEncoded("https://{yourOktaDomain}/oauth2/default/v1/token",req) If (http.LastMethodSuccess = 0) Then outFile.WriteLine(http.LastErrorText) WScript.Quit End If ' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder") set sbResponseBody = CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder") success = resp.GetBodySb(sbResponseBody) ' For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use CreateObject("Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject") set jResp = CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject") success = jResp.LoadSb(sbResponseBody) jResp.EmitCompact = 0 outFile.WriteLine("Response Body:") outFile.WriteLine(jResp.Emit()) respStatusCode = resp.StatusCode outFile.WriteLine("Response Status Code = " & respStatusCode) If (respStatusCode >= 400) Then outFile.WriteLine("Response Header:") outFile.WriteLine(resp.Header) outFile.WriteLine("Failed.") WScript.Quit End If ' Sample JSON response: ' (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below) ' { ' "access_token": "eyJraWQiO ... B2CnCLj7GRUW3mQ", ' "token_type": "Bearer", ' "expires_in": 3600, ' "scope": "customScope" ' } ' Sample code for parsing the JSON response... ' Use the following online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: ' Generate Parsing Code from JSON access_token = jResp.StringOf("access_token") token_type = jResp.StringOf("token_type") expires_in = jResp.IntOf("expires_in") scope = jResp.StringOf("scope") outFile.Close |
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