VBScript Requires Chilkat v11.4.0+

Call a JavaScript Function Passing an Object Argument

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Demonstrates how to call a JavaScript function with an argument that is an object. VBScript

Dim fso, outFile
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
'Create a Unicode (utf-16) output text file.
Set outFile = fso.CreateTextFile("output.txt", True, True)

success = 0

'  This is the JavaScript function we'll call:

'  function describeCar(car) {
'  	console.log(`This is a ${car.year} ${car.make} ${car.model}.`);
'  }

set sbScript = CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
success = sbScript.Append("function describeCar(car) { console.log(`This is a ${car.year} ${car.make} ${car.model}.`); }")

set js = CreateObject("Chilkat.Js")

set result = CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")
result.EmitCompact = 0

'  Call Eval to add the function to the context's global object
success = js.Eval(sbScript,result)
If (success = 0) Then
    '  Examine the result for an exception.
    outFile.WriteLine(result.Emit())

    '  Also examine the LastErrorText.
    outFile.WriteLine(js.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

'  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'  Call the function describeCar(car)

set funcCall = CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")
funcCall.EmitCompact = 0

'  Create JSON specifying the function name and arguments
'  In this case, there is only 1 argument, and it is an object.

'  {
'    "name": "describeCar",
'    "args": [
'      {
'        "make": "Toyota",
'        "model": "Corolla",
'        "year": 2022
'      }
'    ]
'  }

success = funcCall.UpdateString("name","describeCar")

'  Create the JSON object that is the argument.
set arg = CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")
success = arg.UpdateString("make","Toyota")
success = arg.UpdateString("model","Corolla")
success = arg.UpdateInt("year",2022)

'  Create the arguments array.
set argsArray = CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonArray")
success = argsArray.AddObjectCopyAt(0,arg)

'  Add the "args" array to the funcCall.
success = funcCall.AppendArrayCopy("args",argsArray)

outFile.WriteLine(funcCall.Emit())

success = js.CallFunction(funcCall,result)
If (success = 0) Then
    '  Examine the result for an exception.
    outFile.WriteLine(result.Emit())

    '  Also examine the LastErrorText.
    outFile.WriteLine(js.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

outFile.WriteLine(result.Emit())

'  The describeCar JavaScript function returns nothing. 
'  Therefore, the result is "undefined".

'  {
'    "type": "undefined",
'    "value": "undefined"
'  }

'  However, the function emitted text to the console.

set sbOut = CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
js.ConsoleOutputSb sbOut
outFile.WriteLine(sbOut.GetAsString())

'  Output:
'  This is a 2022 Toyota Corolla.

'  -----------------------------------------------------------
'  Note: If the object argument is simple, this is an alternative
'  and simpler way of creating the funcCall:

funcCall.Clear 
success = funcCall.UpdateString("name","describeCar")
success = funcCall.UpdateString("args[0].make","Toyota")
success = funcCall.UpdateString("args[0].model","Corolla")
success = funcCall.UpdateInt("args[0].year",2022)
outFile.WriteLine(funcCall.Emit())

outFile.Close