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(VB.NET UWP/WinRT) Shopify OAuth2 AuthenticationDemonstrates obtaining an access token for a Shopify application using OAuth2 authentication. This example is for non-web-apps, and requires that a browser window be displayed to get authorization from the user. A web-based application would not obtain an OAuth2 token in this way, because the redirect URL would route back to the web application. Note: Once an access token is in hand, the remainder of the Chilkat examples, which use an already-obtained access token, apply to both web and non-web apps.
' This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. ' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. Dim oauth2 As New Chilkat.OAuth2 Dim success As Boolean ' This should be the port in the localhost callback URL for your app. ' The callback URL would look like "http://localhost:3017/" if the port number is 3017. ' Make sure that "http://localhost:3017/" is listed in your Whitelisted Redirection URLs for your Shopify app. oauth2.ListenPort = 3017 ' The full content of the Authorization Endpoin for Shopify looks like this: ' https://{shop}.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/authorize?client_id={api_key}&scope={scopes}&redirect_uri={redirect_uri}&state={nonce}&grant_options[]={option} ' Replace "chilkat" with your shop name. oauth2.AuthorizationEndpoint = "https://chilkat.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/authorize" oauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://chilkat.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/access_token" ' Replace these with actual values. oauth2.ClientId = "SHOPIFY_API_KEY" oauth2.ClientSecret = "SHOPIFY_API_SECRET_KEY" oauth2.CodeChallenge = True oauth2.CodeChallengeMethod = "S256" ' Set requested scopes. See https://help.shopify.com/api/getting-started/authentication/oauth oauth2.Scope = "read_product_listings,read_customers,read_orders,read_draft_orders" ' Begin the OAuth2 three-legged flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser. Dim url As String = oauth2.StartAuth() If (oauth2.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then Debug.WriteLine(oauth2.LastErrorText) Exit Sub End If Debug.WriteLine("url: " & url) ' At this point, your application should load the URL in a browser. ' For example, ' in C#: System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(url); ' in Java: Desktop.getDesktop().browse(new URI(url)); ' in VBScript: Set wsh=WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") ' wsh.Run url ' in Xojo: ShowURL(url) (see http://docs.xojo.com/index.php/ShowURL) ' in Dataflex: Runprogram Background "c:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe" sUrl ' The Google account owner would interactively accept or deny the authorization request. ' Add the code to load the url in a web browser here... ' Add the code to load the url in a web browser here... ' Add the code to load the url in a web browser here... ' System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(url); ' Now wait for the authorization. ' We'll wait for a max of 30 seconds. Dim numMsWaited As Integer = 0 While (numMsWaited < 30000) And (oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) oauth2.SleepMs(100) numMsWaited = numMsWaited + 100 End While ' If there was no response from the browser within 30 seconds, then ' the AuthFlowState will be equal to 1 or 2. ' 1: Waiting for Redirect. The OAuth2 background thread is waiting to receive the redirect HTTP request from the browser. ' 2: Waiting for Final Response. The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the final access token response. ' In that case, cancel the background task started in the call to StartAuth. If (oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) Then oauth2.Cancel() Debug.WriteLine("No response from the browser!") Exit Sub End If ' Check the AuthFlowState to see if authorization was granted, denied, or if some error occurred ' The possible AuthFlowState values are: ' 3: Completed with Success. The OAuth2 flow has completed, the background thread exited, and the successful JSON response is available in AccessTokenResponse property. ' 4: Completed with Access Denied. The OAuth2 flow has completed, the background thread exited, and the error JSON is available in AccessTokenResponse property. ' 5: Failed Prior to Completion. The OAuth2 flow failed to complete, the background thread exited, and the error information is available in the FailureInfo property. If (oauth2.AuthFlowState = 5) Then Debug.WriteLine("OAuth2 failed to complete.") Debug.WriteLine(oauth2.FailureInfo) Exit Sub End If If (oauth2.AuthFlowState = 4) Then Debug.WriteLine("OAuth2 authorization was denied.") Debug.WriteLine(oauth2.AccessTokenResponse) Exit Sub End If If (oauth2.AuthFlowState <> 3) Then Debug.WriteLine("Unexpected AuthFlowState:" & oauth2.AuthFlowState) Exit Sub End If Debug.WriteLine("OAuth2 authorization granted!") Debug.WriteLine("Access Token = " & oauth2.AccessToken) ' Save the full JSON access token response to a file. Dim sbJson As New Chilkat.StringBuilder sbJson.Append(oauth2.AccessTokenResponse) sbJson.WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/shopify-access-token.json","utf-8",False) ' The saved JSON response looks like this: ' { ' "access_token": "1364e43a5332583188cb27bc85469b1f", ' "scope": "read_product_listings,read_customers,read_orders,read_draft_orders" ' } |
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