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(VB.NET UWP/WinRT) Get a Google Sheets OAuth2 Access TokenDemonstrates how to get a Google Sheets OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script.
' This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. ' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. Dim oauth2 As New Chilkat.OAuth2 Dim success As Boolean ' For Google OAuth2, set the listen port equal to the port used ' in the Authorized Redirect URL for the Client ID. ' For example, in this case the Authorized Redirect URL would be http://localhost:55568/ ' Your app should choose a port not likely not used by any other application. oauth2.ListenPort = 55568 oauth2.AuthorizationEndpoint = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth" oauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token" ' Replace these with actual values. oauth2.ClientId = "GOOGLE-CLIENT-ID" oauth2.ClientSecret = "GOOGLE-CLIENT-SECRET" oauth2.CodeChallenge = True oauth2.CodeChallengeMethod = "S256" ' These are the scopes for Google Sheets: ' https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets read/write access to spreadsheets ' https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly read-only access to spreadsheets oauth2.Scope = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets" ' Begin the OAuth2 three-legged flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser. Dim url As String = oauth2.StartAuth() If (oauth2.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then Debug.WriteLine(oauth2.LastErrorText) Exit Sub End If ' At this point, your application should load the URL in a browser. ' For example, ' in C#: System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(url); ' in Java: Desktop.getDesktop().browse(new URI(url)); ' in VBScript: Set wsh=WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") ' wsh.Run url ' in Xojo: ShowURL(url) (see http://docs.xojo.com/index.php/ShowURL) ' in Dataflex: Runprogram Background "c:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe" sUrl ' The QuickBooks account owner would interactively accept or deny the authorization request. ' Add the code to load the url in a web browser here... ' Add the code to load the url in a web browser here... ' Add the code to load the url in a web browser here... ' Now wait for the authorization. ' We'll wait for a max of 30 seconds. Dim numMsWaited As Integer = 0 While (numMsWaited < 30000) And (oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) oauth2.SleepMs(100) numMsWaited = numMsWaited + 100 End While ' If there was no response from the browser within 30 seconds, then ' the AuthFlowState will be equal to 1 or 2. ' 1: Waiting for Redirect. The OAuth2 background thread is waiting to receive the redirect HTTP request from the browser. ' 2: Waiting for Final Response. The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the final access token response. ' In that case, cancel the background task started in the call to StartAuth. If (oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) Then oauth2.Cancel() Debug.WriteLine("No response from the browser!") Exit Sub End If ' Check the AuthFlowState to see if authorization was granted, denied, or if some error occurred ' The possible AuthFlowState values are: ' 3: Completed with Success. The OAuth2 flow has completed, the background thread exited, and the successful JSON response is available in AccessTokenResponse property. ' 4: Completed with Access Denied. The OAuth2 flow has completed, the background thread exited, and the error JSON is available in AccessTokenResponse property. ' 5: Failed Prior to Completion. The OAuth2 flow failed to complete, the background thread exited, and the error information is available in the FailureInfo property. If (oauth2.AuthFlowState = 5) Then Debug.WriteLine("OAuth2 failed to complete.") Debug.WriteLine(oauth2.FailureInfo) Exit Sub End If If (oauth2.AuthFlowState = 4) Then Debug.WriteLine("OAuth2 authorization was denied.") Debug.WriteLine(oauth2.AccessTokenResponse) Exit Sub End If If (oauth2.AuthFlowState <> 3) Then Debug.WriteLine("Unexpected AuthFlowState:" & oauth2.AuthFlowState) Exit Sub End If ' Save the full JSON access token response to a file. Dim sbJson As New Chilkat.StringBuilder sbJson.Append(oauth2.AccessTokenResponse) sbJson.WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/googleSheets.json","utf-8",False) ' The saved JSON response looks like this: ' { ' "access_token": "ya39.Ci-XA_C5bGgRDC3UaD-h0_NeL-DVIQnI2gHtBBBHkZzrwlARkwX6R3O0PCDEzRlfaQ", ' "token_type": "Bearer", ' "expires_in": 3600, ' "refresh_token": "1/r_2c_7jddspcdfesrrfKqfXtqo08D6Q-gUU0DsdfVMsx0c" ' } ' Debug.WriteLine("OAuth2 authorization granted!") Debug.WriteLine("Access Token = " & oauth2.AccessToken) |
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