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(VB.NET) A Simple Web CrawlerThis demonstrates a very simple web crawler using the Chilkat Spider component.
Dim spider As New Chilkat.Spider Dim seenDomains As New Chilkat.StringArray Dim seedUrls As New Chilkat.StringArray seenDomains.Unique = True seedUrls.Unique = True ' You will need to change the start URL to something else... seedUrls.Append("http://something.whateverYouWant.com/") ' Set outbound URL exclude patterns ' URLs matching any of these patterns will not be added to the ' collection of outbound links. spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*?id=*") spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*.mypages.*") spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*.personal.*") spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*.comcast.*") spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*.aol.*") spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*~*") ' Use a cache so we don't have to re-fetch URLs previously fetched. spider.CacheDir = "c:/spiderCache/" spider.FetchFromCache = True spider.UpdateCache = True While seedUrls.Count > 0 Dim url As String = seedUrls.Pop() spider.Initialize(url) ' Spider 5 URLs of this domain. ' but first, save the base domain in seenDomains Dim domain As String = spider.GetUrlDomain(url) seenDomains.Append(spider.GetBaseDomain(domain)) Dim i As Integer Dim success As Boolean For i = 0 To 4 success = spider.CrawlNext() If (success = True) Then ' Display the URL we just crawled. Debug.WriteLine(spider.LastUrl) ' If the last URL was retrieved from cache, ' we won't wait. Otherwise we'll wait 1 second ' before fetching the next URL. If (spider.LastFromCache <> True) Then spider.SleepMs(1000) End If Else ' cause the loop to exit.. i = 999 End If Next ' Add the outbound links to seedUrls, except ' for the domains we've already seen. For i = 0 To spider.NumOutboundLinks - 1 url = spider.GetOutboundLink(i) Dim domain As String = spider.GetUrlDomain(url) Dim baseDomain As String = spider.GetBaseDomain(domain) If (seenDomains.Contains(baseDomain) = False) Then ' Don't let our list of seedUrls grow too large. If (seedUrls.Count < 1000) Then seedUrls.Append(url) End If End If Next End While |
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