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VB.NET Requires Chilkat v11.7.0+

Encrypt and Sign a PDF, and Sign an Encrypted PDF

See more PDF Protection Examples

Demonstrates signing together with encryption. A pending encrypt is applied by SignPdf before it signs, so one call produces a PDF that is both encrypted and signed. A PDF that is already encrypted can be signed too, and stays encrypted. When it was opened with only the user password its permissions decide: adding a signature field needs both the modify and the annotate permission. Loading the PDF with its owner password lifts that.

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VB.NET
Dim success As Boolean = False

'  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
'  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

'  The PDF used in this example is available at two_page_memo.pdf

'  The signing certificate, with its private key.
Dim cert As New Chilkat.Cert
success = cert.LoadPfxFile("qa_data/pfx/myPdfSigningCert.pfx","secret")
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(cert.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If


Dim pdf As New Chilkat.Pdf
success = pdf.LoadFile("qa_data/pdf/two_page_memo.pdf")
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(pdf.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If


'  Encrypt with AES-256 and do not permit modifying.
pdf.UserPassword = "user-secret"
pdf.OwnerPassword = "owner-secret"
Dim json As New Chilkat.JsonObject
json.UpdateBool("permissions.modify",False)
Dim jsonOut As New Chilkat.JsonObject
success = pdf.Protection("encrypt",json,jsonOut)
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(pdf.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If


'  The encryption is still pending.  SignPdf applies it first and signs the encrypted result.
success = pdf.SetSigningCert(cert)
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(pdf.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If

Dim sigOpts As New Chilkat.JsonObject
sigOpts.UpdateBool("invisibleSignature",True)
sigOpts.UpdateInt("signingCertificateV2",1)
sigOpts.UpdateInt("signingTime",1)
success = pdf.SignPdf(sigOpts,"qa_output/memo_encrypted_signed.pdf")
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(pdf.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If


'  The result is encrypted and signed.
Dim check As New Chilkat.Pdf
check.UserPassword = "user-secret"
success = check.LoadFile("qa_output/memo_encrypted_signed.pdf")
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(check.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If

Dim empty As New Chilkat.JsonObject
Dim info As New Chilkat.JsonObject
success = check.Protection("getInfo",empty,info)
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(check.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If

Debug.WriteLine("algorithm: " & info.StringOf("loaded.algorithm"))
Debug.WriteLine("signatures: " & check.NumSignatures)
Dim sigInfo As New Chilkat.JsonObject
Dim verified As Boolean = check.VerifySignature(0,sigInfo)
Debug.WriteLine("signature verifies: " & verified)

'  Signing an encrypted PDF.  This one was opened with only the user password, and its
'  permissions do not allow modifying, so another signature is refused.
success = check.SetSigningCert(cert)
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(check.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If

success = check.SignPdf(sigOpts,"qa_output/memo_signed_twice.pdf")
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine("A second signature was refused: the permissions do not allow it.")
End If


'  Loaded with the owner password, the same PDF can be signed.  It stays encrypted, and the
'  first signature stays valid because the new one is added as an incremental update.
Dim owner As New Chilkat.Pdf
owner.UserPassword = "user-secret"
owner.OwnerPassword = "owner-secret"
success = owner.LoadFile("qa_output/memo_encrypted_signed.pdf")
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(owner.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If

success = owner.SetSigningCert(cert)
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(owner.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If

success = owner.SignPdf(sigOpts,"qa_output/memo_signed_twice.pdf")
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(owner.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If


Dim twice As New Chilkat.Pdf
twice.UserPassword = "user-secret"
success = twice.LoadFile("qa_output/memo_signed_twice.pdf")
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.WriteLine(twice.LastErrorText)
    Exit Sub
End If

Debug.WriteLine("signatures after signing with owner rights: " & twice.NumSignatures)
verified = twice.VerifySignature(0,sigInfo)
Debug.WriteLine("first signature still verifies: " & verified)
verified = twice.VerifySignature(1,sigInfo)
Debug.WriteLine("second signature verifies: " & verified)

'  Sample output:

'  algorithm: aes-256
'  signatures: 1
'  signature verifies: True
'  A second signature was refused: the permissions do not allow it.
'  signatures after signing with owner rights: 2
'  first signature still verifies: True
'  second signature verifies: True