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(VB.NET) Search IMAP Mailbox for Email Matching CriteriaSearching an IMAP mailbox for messages that match search criteria.
' This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. ' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. Dim imap As New Chilkat.Imap ' Connect to an IMAP server. ' Use TLS imap.Ssl = True imap.Port = 993 Dim success As Boolean = imap.Connect("imap.someMailServer.com") If (success <> True) Then Debug.WriteLine(imap.LastErrorText) Exit Sub End If ' Login success = imap.Login("myLogin","myPassword") If (success <> True) Then Debug.WriteLine(imap.LastErrorText) Exit Sub End If ' Select an IMAP mailbox success = imap.SelectMailbox("Inbox") If (success <> True) Then Debug.WriteLine(imap.LastErrorText) Exit Sub End If Dim messageSet As Chilkat.MessageSet ' We can choose to fetch UIDs or sequence numbers. Dim fetchUids As Boolean = True ' Here are examples of different search criteria: ' Return all messages. Dim allMsgs As String = "ALL" ' Search for already-answered emails. Dim answered As String = "ANSWERED" ' Search for messages on a specific date. ' The date string is DD-Month-YYYY where Month is ' Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, or Dec. Dim onDate As String = "SENTON 05-Mar-2007" ' Search for messages between two dates. SENTBEFORE ' finds emails sent before a date, and SENTSINCE finds ' email sent on or after a date. The "AND" operation ' is implied by joining criteria, separated by spaces. Dim betweenDates As String = "SENTSINCE 01-Mar-2007 SENTBEFORE 05-Mar-2007" ' Another example of AND: find all unanswered emails ' sent after 04-Mar-2007 with "Problem" in the subject: Dim complexSearch1 As String = "UNANSWERED SENTSINCE 04-Mar-2007 Subject ""Problem""" ' Find messages with a specific string in the body: Dim bodySearch As String = "BODY ""problem solved""" ' Using OR. The syntax is OR <criteria1> <criteria2>. ' The "OR" comes first, followed by each criteria. ' For example, to match all emails with "Help" or "Question" in the subject. ' You'll notice that literal strings may be quoted or unquoted. ' If a literal contains SPACE characters, quote it: Dim orSearch As String = "OR SUBJECT Help SUBJECT Question" ' ---------------------------------------------- ' Strings are case-insensitive when searching.... ' ---------------------------------------------- ' Find all emails sent from yahoo.com addresses: Dim fromSearch As String = "FROM yahoo.com" ' Find all emails sent from anyone with "John" in their name: Dim johnSearch As String = "FROM John" ' Find emails with the RECENT flag set: Dim recentSearch As String = "RECENT" ' Find emails that don't have the recent flag set: Dim notRecentSearch As String = "NOT RECENT" ' This is synonymous with "OLD": Dim oldSearch As String = "OLD" ' Find all emails marked for deletion: Dim markedForDeleteSearch As String = "DELETED" ' Find all emails having a specified header field with a value ' containing a substring: Dim headerSearch As String = "HEADER DomainKey-Signature paypal.com" ' Find any emails having a specific header field. If the ' 2nd argument to the "HEADER" criteria is an empty string, ' any email having the header field is returned regardless ' of the header field's content. ' Find any emails with a DomainKey-Signature field: Dim headerExistsSearch As String = "HEADER DomainKey-Signature """"" ' Find NEW emails: these are emails that have the RECENT flag ' set, but not the SEEN flag: Dim newSearch As String = "NEW" ' Find emails larger than a certain number of bytes: Dim sizeLargerSearch As String = "LARGER 500000" ' Find emails marked as seen or not already seen: Dim seenSearch As String = "SEEN" Dim notSeenSearch As String = "NOT SEEN" ' Find emails having a given substring in the TO header field: Dim toSearch As String = "TO support@chilkatsoft.com" ' A more long-winded way to do the same thing: Dim toSearch2 As String = "HEADER TO support@chilkatsoft.com" ' Find emails smaller than a size in bytes: Dim smallerSearch As String = "SMALLER 30000" ' Find emails that have a substring anywhere in the header ' or body: Dim fullSubstringSearch As String = "TEXT ""Zip Component""" ' Pass any of the above strings here to test a search: messageSet = imap.Search(orSearch,fetchUids) If (imap.LastMethodSuccess = False) Then Debug.WriteLine(imap.LastErrorText) Exit Sub End If ' Fetch the email headers into a bundle object: Dim bundle As Chilkat.EmailBundle bundle = imap.FetchHeaders(messageSet) If (imap.LastMethodSuccess = False) Then Debug.WriteLine(imap.LastErrorText) Exit Sub End If ' Display the Subject and From of each email. Dim i As Integer = 0 While i < bundle.MessageCount Dim email As Chilkat.Email email = bundle.GetEmail(i) Debug.WriteLine(email.GetHeaderField("Date")) Debug.WriteLine(email.Subject) Debug.WriteLine(email.From) Debug.WriteLine("--") i = i + 1 End While ' Disconnect from the IMAP server. success = imap.Disconnect() |
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