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(VB.NET) Automatically Refresh Token for 401 UnauthorizedDemonstrates how to automatically refresh an access token (without user interaction) when the token expires and a 401 Unauthorized response is received.
' This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. ' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. Dim tokenFilePath As String = "qa_data/tokens/googleCalendar.json" ' Get our current access token. Dim jsonToken As New Chilkat.JsonObject Dim success As Boolean = jsonToken.LoadFile(tokenFilePath) If (jsonToken.HasMember("access_token") = False) Then Debug.WriteLine("No access token found.") Exit Sub End If Dim http As New Chilkat.Http http.AuthToken = jsonToken.StringOf("access_token") Dim jsonResponse As String = http.QuickGetStr("https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList") If (http.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then If (http.LastStatus <> 401) Then Debug.WriteLine(http.LastErrorText) Debug.WriteLine("----") Debug.WriteLine(http.LastResponseBody) Exit Sub End If ' The access token must've expired. ' Refresh the access token and then retry the request. Dim oauth2 As New Chilkat.OAuth2 oauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token" ' Replace these with actual values. oauth2.ClientId = "GOOGLE-CLIENT-ID" oauth2.ClientSecret = "GOOGLE-CLIENT-SECRET" ' Get the "refresh_token" oauth2.RefreshToken = jsonToken.StringOf("refresh_token") ' Send the HTTP POST to refresh the access token.. success = oauth2.RefreshAccessToken() If (success <> True) Then Debug.WriteLine(oauth2.LastErrorText) Exit Sub End If ' The response contains a new access token, but we must keep ' our existing refresh token for when we need to refresh again in the future. jsonToken.UpdateString("access_token",oauth2.AccessToken) ' Save the new JSON access token response to a file. Dim sbJson As New Chilkat.StringBuilder jsonToken.EmitCompact = False jsonToken.EmitSb(sbJson) sbJson.WriteFile(tokenFilePath,"utf-8",False) Debug.WriteLine("OAuth2 authorization granted!") Debug.WriteLine("New Access Token = " & oauth2.AccessToken) ' re-try the original request. http.AuthToken = oauth2.AccessToken jsonResponse = http.QuickGetStr("https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList") If (http.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then Debug.WriteLine(http.LastErrorText) Exit Sub End If End If Debug.WriteLine(jsonResponse) Debug.WriteLine("-----------------------------") |
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