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(Visual Basic 6.0) Yahoo Mail OAuth2 Access Token for Desktop App
Demonstrates how to get a Yahoo Email OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script.
Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater. For more information, see https://developer.yahoo.com/oauth2/guide/
' First, you must define your app in Yahoo Developer (https://developer.yahoo.com/apps/) like this:
'
' This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
Dim oauth2 As New ChilkatOAuth2
' Your applicaton must use your own public web server as an intermediate
' to receive and forward the redirect to localhost.
' See Using Your Web Server as an Intermediary for OAuth2 Redirect to localhost
oauth2.AppCallbackUrl = "https://yourwebserver.com/oauth_redirect"
oauth2.ListenPort = 3017
oauth2.AuthorizationEndpoint = "https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/request_auth"
oauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/get_token"
' Replace these with actual values.
oauth2.ClientId = "CLIENT_ID"
oauth2.ClientSecret = "CLIENT_SECRET"
' Do not send the "scope" query param for Yahoo OAuth2.
oauth2.UncommonOptions = "NO_OAUTH2_SCOPE"
' Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
Dim url As String
url = oauth2.StartAuth()
If (oauth2.LastMethodSuccess <> 1) Then
Debug.Print oauth2.LastErrorText
Exit Sub
End If
Debug.Print "url = " & url
' Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url.
' The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2.
Dim success As Long
success = oauth2.LaunchBrowser(url)
If (success = 0) Then
Debug.Print oauth2.LastErrorText
Exit Sub
End If
' Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser.
Dim numMsWaited As Long
numMsWaited = 0
Do While (numMsWaited < 90000) And (oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3)
oauth2.SleepMs 100
numMsWaited = numMsWaited + 100
Loop
' If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be:
'
' 1: Waiting for Redirect - The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request.
' 2: Waiting for Final Response - The thread is awaiting the final access token response.
' In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth.
If (oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) Then
success = oauth2.Cancel()
Debug.Print "No response from the browser!"
Exit Sub
End If
' Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed:
'
' 3: Success - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse.
' 4: Access Denied - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse.
' 5: Failure - OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo.
If (oauth2.AuthFlowState = 5) Then
Debug.Print "OAuth2 failed to complete."
Debug.Print oauth2.FailureInfo
Exit Sub
End If
If (oauth2.AuthFlowState = 4) Then
Debug.Print "OAuth2 authorization was denied."
Debug.Print oauth2.AccessTokenResponse
Exit Sub
End If
If (oauth2.AuthFlowState <> 3) Then
Debug.Print "Unexpected AuthFlowState:" & oauth2.AuthFlowState
Exit Sub
End If
' Save the full JSON access token response to a file.
Dim sbJson As New ChilkatStringBuilder
success = sbJson.Append(oauth2.AccessTokenResponse)
success = sbJson.WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/yahooMail.json","utf-8",0)
' The saved JSON response looks like this:
' {
' "access_token": "kCVQdnOdul...LHucA--",
' "refresh_token": "AIenVXETSo0jklFBVkPS8vVm8E.Ej9ToRG.xDbDYmZ65WIs5t6CZhDrD",
' "expires_in": 3600,
' "token_type": "bearer",
' "xoauth_yahoo_guid": "HGDQCVF5JB4YDOWHITQJFBHCWA"
' }
Debug.Print "OAuth2 authorization granted!"
Debug.Print "Access Token: " & oauth2.AccessToken
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