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(Visual Basic 6.0) A Simple Web CrawlerThis demonstrates a very simple web crawler using the Chilkat Spider component.
Dim spider As New ChilkatSpider Dim seenDomains As New CkStringArray Dim seedUrls As New CkStringArray seenDomains.Unique = 1 seedUrls.Unique = 1 ' You will need to change the start URL to something else... success = seedUrls.Append("http://something.whateverYouWant.com/") ' Set outbound URL exclude patterns ' URLs matching any of these patterns will not be added to the ' collection of outbound links. spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern "*?id=*" spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern "*.mypages.*" spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern "*.personal.*" spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern "*.comcast.*" spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern "*.aol.*" spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern "*~*" ' Use a cache so we don't have to re-fetch URLs previously fetched. spider.CacheDir = "c:/spiderCache/" spider.FetchFromCache = 1 spider.UpdateCache = 1 Do While seedUrls.Count > 0 Dim url As String url = seedUrls.Pop() spider.Initialize url ' Spider 5 URLs of this domain. ' but first, save the base domain in seenDomains Dim domain As String domain = spider.GetUrlDomain(url) success = seenDomains.Append(spider.GetBaseDomain(domain)) Dim i As Long Dim success As Long For i = 0 To 4 success = spider.CrawlNext() If (success = 1) Then ' Display the URL we just crawled. Debug.Print spider.LastUrl ' If the last URL was retrieved from cache, ' we won't wait. Otherwise we'll wait 1 second ' before fetching the next URL. If (spider.LastFromCache <> 1) Then spider.SleepMs 1000 End If Else ' cause the loop to exit.. i = 999 End If Next ' Add the outbound links to seedUrls, except ' for the domains we've already seen. For i = 0 To spider.NumOutboundLinks - 1 url = spider.GetOutboundLink(i) Dim domain As String domain = spider.GetUrlDomain(url) Dim baseDomain As String baseDomain = spider.GetBaseDomain(domain) If (seenDomains.Contains(baseDomain) = 0) Then ' Don't let our list of seedUrls grow too large. If (seedUrls.Count < 1000) Then success = seedUrls.Append(url) End If End If Next Loop |
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