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(Visual Basic 6.0) SOAP WS-Security UsernameTokenDemonstrates how to add a UsernameToken with the WSS SOAP Message Security header. Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.66 or later.
' This example requires the Chilkat Crypt API to have been previously unlocked. ' See Unlock Chilkat Crypt for sample code. ' An HTTP SOAP request is an HTTP request where the SOAP XML composes the body. ' This example demonstrates how to add a WS-Security header such as the following: ' ' <wsse:UsernameToken xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="SecurityToken-6138db82-5a4c-4bf7-915f-af7a10d9ae96"> ' <wsse:Username>user</wsse:Username> ' <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordDigest">CBb7a2itQDgxVkqYnFtggUxtuqk=</wsse:Password> ' <wsse:Nonce>5ABcqPZWb6ImI2E6tob8MQ==</wsse:Nonce> ' <wsu:Created>2010-06-08T07:26:50Z</wsu:Created> ' </wsse:UsernameToken> ' ' First build some simple SOAP XML that has some header and body. Dim xml As New ChilkatXml xml.Tag = "env:Envelope" success = xml.AddAttribute("xmlns:env","http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope") success = xml.UpdateAttrAt("env:Header|n:alertcontrol",1,"xmlns:n","http://example.org/alertcontrol") xml.UpdateChildContent "env:Header|n:alertcontrol|n:priority","1" xml.UpdateChildContent "env:Header|n:alertcontrol|n:expires","2001-06-22T14:00:00-05:00" success = xml.UpdateAttrAt("env:Body|m:alert",1,"xmlns:m","http://example.org/alert") xml.UpdateChildContent "env:Body|m:alert|m:msg","Pick up Mary at school at 2pm" Debug.Print xml.GetXml() Debug.Print "----" ' The following SOAP XML is built: ' <env:Envelope xmlns:env="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"> ' <env:Header> ' <n:alertcontrol xmlns:n="http://example.org/alertcontrol"> ' <n:priority>1</n:priority> ' <n:expires>2001-06-22T14:00:00-05:00</n:expires> ' </n:alertcontrol> ' </env:Header> ' <env:Body> ' <m:alert xmlns:m="http://example.org/alert"> ' <m:msg>Pick up Mary at school at 2pm</m:msg> ' </m:alert> ' </env:Body> ' </env:Envelope> ' ' Now build the WSSE XML housing that we'll insert into the above SOAP XML at the end. ' <wsse:Security> ' <wsse:UsernameToken xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="WSU_ID"> ' <wsse:Username>USERNAME</wsse:Username> ' <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordDigest">PASSWORD_DIGEST</wsse:Password> ' <wsse:Nonce>NONCE</wsse:Nonce> ' <wsu:Created>CREATED</wsu:Created> ' </wsse:UsernameToken> ' </wsse:Security> Dim wsse As New ChilkatXml wsse.Tag = "wsse:Security" success = wsse.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:UsernameToken",1,"xmlns:wsu","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd") success = wsse.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:UsernameToken",1,"wsu:Id","WSU_ID") wsse.UpdateChildContent "wsse:UsernameToken|wsse:Username","USERNAME" success = wsse.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:UsernameToken|wsse:Password",1,"Type","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordDigest") wsse.UpdateChildContent "wsse:UsernameToken|wsse:Password","PASSWORD_DIGEST" wsse.UpdateChildContent "wsse:UsernameToken|wsse:Nonce","NONCE" wsse.UpdateChildContent "wsse:UsernameToken|wsu:Created","CREATED" Debug.Print wsse.GetXml() Debug.Print "----" ' Insert the wsse:Security XML into the existing SOAP header: Dim xHeader As ChilkatXml Set xHeader = xml.GetChildWithTag("env:Header") success = xHeader.AddChildTree(wsse) ' Now show the SOAP XML with the wsse:Security header added: Debug.Print xml.GetXml() Debug.Print "----" ' Now our XML looks like this: ' <env:Envelope xmlns:env="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"> ' <env:Header> ' <n:alertcontrol xmlns:n="http://example.org/alertcontrol"> ' <n:priority>1</n:priority> ' <n:expires>2001-06-22T14:00:00-05:00</n:expires> ' </n:alertcontrol> ' <wsse:Security> ' <wsse:UsernameToken xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" wsu:Id="WSU_ID"> ' <wsse:Username>USERNAME</wsse:Username> ' <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordDigest">PASSWORD_DIGEST</wsse:Password> ' <wsse:Nonce>NONCE</wsse:Nonce> ' <wsu:Created>CREATED</wsu:Created> ' </wsse:UsernameToken> ' </wsse:Security> ' </env:Header> ' <env:Body> ' <m:alert xmlns:m="http://example.org/alert"> ' <m:msg>Pick up Mary at school at 2pm</m:msg> ' </m:alert> ' </env:Body> ' </env:Envelope> ' ' ----------------------------------------------------- ' Now let's fill-in-the-blanks with actual information... ' ----------------------------------------------------- Dim wsu_id As String wsu_id = "Example-1" success = wsse.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:UsernameToken",1,"wsu:Id",wsu_id) Dim password As String password = "password" Dim username As String username = "user" wsse.UpdateChildContent "wsse:UsernameToken|wsse:Username",username ' The nonce should be 16 random bytes. Dim prng As New ChilkatPrng Dim bd As New ChilkatBinData ' Generate 16 random bytes into bd. ' Note: The GenRandomBd method is added in Chilkat v9.5.0.66 success = prng.GenRandomBd(16,bd) Dim nonce As String nonce = bd.GetEncoded("base64") wsse.UpdateChildContent "wsse:UsernameToken|wsse:Nonce",nonce ' Get the current date/time in a string with this format: 2010-06-08T07:26:50Z Dim dt As New CkDateTime success = dt.SetFromCurrentSystemTime() Dim bLocal As Long bLocal = 0 Dim created As String created = dt.GetAsTimestamp(bLocal) wsse.UpdateChildContent "wsse:UsernameToken|wsu:Created",created ' The password digest is calculated like this: ' Password_Digest = Base64 ( SHA-1 ( nonce + created + password ) ) success = bd.AppendString(created,"utf-8") success = bd.AppendString(password,"utf-8") Dim crypt As New ChilkatCrypt2 crypt.HashAlgorithm = "SHA-1" crypt.EncodingMode = "base64" ' Note: The HashBdENC method is added in Chilkat v9.5.0.66 Dim passwordDigest As String passwordDigest = crypt.HashBdENC(bd) wsse.UpdateChildContent "wsse:UsernameToken|wsse:Password",passwordDigest ' Examine the final SOAP XML with WS-Security header added. Debug.Print xml.GetXml() |
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