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(Visual Basic 6.0) HTTP Download in Parallel with Simultaneous Range RequestsDemonstrates how to download a large file with parallel simultaneous requests, where each request downloads a segment (range) of the remote file.
' This requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. ' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. Dim http As New ChilkatHttp Dim success As Long ' First get the size of the file to be downloaded. Dim url As String url = "https://www.chilkatsoft.com/hamlet.xml" Dim resp As ChilkatHttpResponse Set resp = http.GetHead(url) If (http.LastMethodSuccess = 0) Then Debug.Print http.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If Dim remoteFileSize As Long remoteFileSize = resp.ContentLength Debug.Print "Downloading " & remoteFileSize & " bytes..." ' Let's download in 4 chunks. ' (the last chunk will be whatever remains after the 1st 3 equal sized chunks) Dim chunkSize As Long chunkSize = remoteFileSize / 4 ' The Range header is used to download a range from a resource ' Range: bytes=<range-start>-<range-end> ' or ' Range: bytes=<range-start>- ' We're writing code this way for clarity.. Dim http1 As New ChilkatHttp Dim http2 As New ChilkatHttp Dim http3 As New ChilkatHttp Dim http4 As New ChilkatHttp Dim sbRange As New ChilkatStringBuilder success = sbRange.SetString("bytes=<range-start>-<range-end>") Dim numReplaced As Long numReplaced = sbRange.ReplaceI("<range-start>",0) numReplaced = sbRange.ReplaceI("<range-end>",chunkSize - 1) Debug.Print sbRange.GetAsString() http1.SetRequestHeader "Range",sbRange.GetAsString() success = sbRange.SetString("bytes=<range-start>-<range-end>") numReplaced = sbRange.ReplaceI("<range-start>",chunkSize) numReplaced = sbRange.ReplaceI("<range-end>",2 * chunkSize - 1) Debug.Print sbRange.GetAsString() http2.SetRequestHeader "Range",sbRange.GetAsString() success = sbRange.SetString("bytes=<range-start>-<range-end>") numReplaced = sbRange.ReplaceI("<range-start>",2 * chunkSize) numReplaced = sbRange.ReplaceI("<range-end>",3 * chunkSize - 1) Debug.Print sbRange.GetAsString() http3.SetRequestHeader "Range",sbRange.GetAsString() success = sbRange.SetString("bytes=<range-start>-") numReplaced = sbRange.ReplaceI("<range-start>",3 * chunkSize) Debug.Print sbRange.GetAsString() http4.SetRequestHeader "Range",sbRange.GetAsString() ' Start each range download Dim task1 As ChilkatTask Set task1 = http1.DownloadAsync(url,"qa_output/chunk1.dat") success = task1.Run() Dim task2 As ChilkatTask Set task2 = http2.DownloadAsync(url,"qa_output/chunk2.dat") success = task2.Run() Dim task3 As ChilkatTask Set task3 = http3.DownloadAsync(url,"qa_output/chunk3.dat") success = task3.Run() Dim task4 As ChilkatTask Set task4 = http4.DownloadAsync(url,"qa_output/chunk4.dat") success = task4.Run() ' Wait for the downloads to complete. Dim numLive As Long numLive = 4 Do While numLive > 0 numLive = 0 If (task1.Live = 1) Then numLive = numLive + 1 End If If (task2.Live = 1) Then numLive = numLive + 1 End If If (task3.Live = 1) Then numLive = numLive + 1 End If If (task4.Live = 1) Then numLive = numLive + 1 End If If (numLive > 0) Then ' SleepMs is a convenience method to cause the caller to sleep for N millisec. ' It does not cause the given task to sleep.. task1.SleepMs 10 End If Loop ' All should be downloaded now.. ' Examine the result of each Download. Dim numErrors As Long numErrors = 0 If (task1.GetResultBool() = 0) Then Debug.Print task1.ResultErrorText numErrors = numErrors + 1 End If If (task2.GetResultBool() = 0) Then Debug.Print task2.ResultErrorText numErrors = numErrors + 1 End If If (task3.GetResultBool() = 0) Then Debug.Print task3.ResultErrorText numErrors = numErrors + 1 End If If (task4.GetResultBool() = 0) Then Debug.Print task4.ResultErrorText numErrors = numErrors + 1 End If If (numErrors > 0) Then Exit Sub End If ' All downloads were successful. ' Compose the file from the parts. Dim fac As New CkFileAccess success = fac.ReassembleFile("qa_output","chunk","dat","qa_output/hamlet.xml") If (success = 0) Then Debug.Print fac.LastErrorText Else Debug.Print "Success." End If ' Let's download in the regular way, and then compare files.. success = http.Download(url,"qa_output/hamletRegular.xml") ' Compare files. Dim bSame As Long bSame = fac.FileContentsEqual("qa_output/hamlet.xml","qa_output/hamletRegular.xml") Debug.Print "bSame = " & bSame |
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