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(Unicode C++) Google Sheets - Append Values to an Existing Spreadsheet
Appends values to an existing Google spreadsheet.
#include <CkJsonObjectW.h>
#include <CkHttpW.h>
#include <CkHttpResponseW.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// This example uses a previously obtained access token having permission for the
// Google Sheets scope.
// In this example, Get Google Sheets OAuth2 Access Token, the access
// token was saved to a JSON file. This example fetches the access token from the file..
CkJsonObjectW jsonToken;
bool success = jsonToken.LoadFile(L"qa_data/tokens/googleSheets.json");
if (jsonToken.HasMember(L"access_token") == false) {
wprintf(L"No access token found.\n");
return;
}
CkHttpW http;
http.put_AuthToken(jsonToken.stringOf(L"access_token"));
// To append values to an existing spreadsheet, our HTTP request body will
// contain JSON in the format of a "ValueRange". For example, the spreadsheet we'll be
// adding to in this example looks like this:
//
// The JSON ValueRange for the cells in the above spreadsheet is:
// {
// "range": "Sheet1!A1:B5",
// "majorDimension": "ROWS",
// "values": [
// [
// "Item",
// "Cost"
// ],
// [
// "Wheel",
// "$20.50"
// ],
// [
// "Door",
// "$15"
// ],
// [
// "Engine",
// "$100"
// ],
// [
// "Totals",
// "$135.50"
// ]
// ]
// }
// This example will append 6 cells (3 rows / 2 columns).
// We'll be appending the following:
//
// "Paint", "$100"
// "Brakes", "$100"
// "New Total", "$335.50"
//
// The range of cells we'll be appending is A1:B5
// Therefore, the ValueRange JSON we'll be sending in our POST body is:
// {
// "range": "Sheet1!A1:B5",
// "majorDimension": "ROWS",
// "values": [
// [
// "Paint",
// "$100"
// ],
// [
// "Brakes",
// "$100"
// ],
// [
// "New Total",
// "$335.50"
// ]
// ]
// }
CkJsonObjectW json;
json.UpdateString(L"range",L"Sheet1!A1:B5");
json.UpdateString(L"majorDimension",L"ROWS");
json.put_I(0);
json.put_J(1);
json.UpdateString(L"values[i][j]",L"Paint");
json.put_J(1);
json.UpdateString(L"values[i][j]",L"$100");
json.put_I(1);
json.put_J(0);
json.UpdateString(L"values[i][j]",L"Brakes");
json.put_J(1);
json.UpdateString(L"values[i][j]",L"$100");
json.put_I(2);
json.put_J(0);
json.UpdateString(L"values[i][j]",L"Totals");
json.put_J(1);
json.UpdateString(L"values[i][j]",L"$335.50");
json.put_EmitCompact(false);
wprintf(L"%s\n",json.emit());
// Send the POST to:
// https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/{spreadsheetId}/values/{range}:append?valueInputOption=USER_ENTERED
http.SetUrlVar(L"spreadsheetId",L"1_SO2L-Y6nCayNpNppJLF0r9yHB2UnaCleGCKeE4O0SA");
http.SetUrlVar(L"range",L"Sheet1!A1:B5");
CkHttpResponseW *resp = http.PostJson(L"https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/{$spreadsheetId}/values/{$range}:append?valueInputOption=USER_ENTERED",json.emit());
if (http.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",http.lastErrorText());
return;
}
wprintf(L"response status code = %d\n",resp->get_StatusCode());
wprintf(L"response JSON = %s\n",resp->bodyStr());
delete resp;
// Sample output:
//
// response status code = 200
// response JSON = {
// "spreadsheetId": "1_SO2L-Y6nCayNpNppJLF0r9yHB2UnaCleGCKeE4O0SA",
// "tableRange": "Sheet1!A1:B5",
// "updates": {
// "spreadsheetId": "1_SO2L-Y6nCayNpNppJLF0r9yHB2UnaCleGCKeE4O0SA",
// "updatedRange": "Sheet1!A6:B8",
// "updatedRows": 3,
// "updatedColumns": 2,
// "updatedCells": 6
// }
// }
//
// Our Google Spreadsheet now looks like this:
//
}
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