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(Unicode C++) Automatically Refresh Token for 401 UnauthorizedDemonstrates how to automatically refresh an access token (without user interaction) when the token expires and a 401 Unauthorized response is received.
#include <CkJsonObjectW.h> #include <CkHttpW.h> #include <CkOAuth2W.h> #include <CkStringBuilderW.h> void ChilkatSample(void) { // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. const wchar_t *tokenFilePath = L"qa_data/tokens/googleCalendar.json"; // Get our current access token. CkJsonObjectW jsonToken; bool success = jsonToken.LoadFile(tokenFilePath); if (jsonToken.HasMember(L"access_token") == false) { wprintf(L"No access token found.\n"); return; } CkHttpW http; http.put_AuthToken(jsonToken.stringOf(L"access_token")); const wchar_t *jsonResponse = http.quickGetStr(L"https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList"); if (http.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) { if (http.get_LastStatus() != 401) { wprintf(L"%s\n",http.lastErrorText()); wprintf(L"----\n"); wprintf(L"%s\n",http.lastResponseBody()); return; } // The access token must've expired. // Refresh the access token and then retry the request. CkOAuth2W oauth2; oauth2.put_TokenEndpoint(L"https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token"); // Replace these with actual values. oauth2.put_ClientId(L"GOOGLE-CLIENT-ID"); oauth2.put_ClientSecret(L"GOOGLE-CLIENT-SECRET"); // Get the "refresh_token" oauth2.put_RefreshToken(jsonToken.stringOf(L"refresh_token")); // Send the HTTP POST to refresh the access token.. success = oauth2.RefreshAccessToken(); if (success != true) { wprintf(L"%s\n",oauth2.lastErrorText()); return; } // The response contains a new access token, but we must keep // our existing refresh token for when we need to refresh again in the future. jsonToken.UpdateString(L"access_token",oauth2.accessToken()); // Save the new JSON access token response to a file. CkStringBuilderW sbJson; jsonToken.put_EmitCompact(false); jsonToken.EmitSb(sbJson); sbJson.WriteFile(tokenFilePath,L"utf-8",false); wprintf(L"OAuth2 authorization granted!\n"); wprintf(L"New Access Token = %s\n",oauth2.accessToken()); // re-try the original request. http.put_AuthToken(oauth2.accessToken()); jsonResponse = http.quickGetStr(L"https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList"); if (http.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) { wprintf(L"%s\n",http.lastErrorText()); return; } } wprintf(L"%s\n",jsonResponse); wprintf(L"-----------------------------\n"); } |
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