Unicode C
Unicode C
SSH to Cisco Switch - Processing "More" Responses
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Demonstrates connecting to a Cisco switch, running a command to enable privileged mode, then running a command to get a paged response requiring the SPACE char to be sent to process "--More--".Chilkat Unicode C Downloads
#include <C_CkSshW.h>
#include <C_CkStringArrayW.h>
#include <C_CkStringBuilderW.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkSshW ssh;
int channelNum;
HCkStringArrayW saMatch;
HCkStringBuilderW sbReceived;
BOOL moreComing;
success = FALSE;
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
ssh = CkSshW_Create();
success = CkSshW_Connect(ssh,L"SSH_SERVER_DOMAIN_OR_IP_ADDRESS",22);
if (success != TRUE) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSshW_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Authenticate using login/password:
success = CkSshW_AuthenticatePw(ssh,L"myLogin",L"myPassword");
if (success != TRUE) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSshW_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Start a shell session.
channelNum = CkSshW_QuickShell(ssh);
if (channelNum < 0) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSshW_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// If the CISCO switch returns a prompt with ">", then read until we get the prompt.
// (It's not actually required that we do this, but it helps to know that all is OK at this point..)
success = CkSshW_ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(ssh,channelNum,L">",L"utf-8",TRUE);
if (success != TRUE) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSshW_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Show what we received so far:
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,L"utf-8"));
// Send the "ena" command to enable privileged mode.
// (For the Cisco switch, terminate command with a single CR char.)
success = CkSshW_ChannelSendString(ssh,channelNum,L"ena\r",L"utf-8");
// Assume success for this example to make it shorter..
// Read to the "Password:" prompt.
success = CkSshW_ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(ssh,channelNum,L"Password:",L"utf-8",TRUE);
if (success != TRUE) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSshW_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Show what we received...
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,L"utf-8"));
// Send the password.
success = CkSshW_ChannelSendString(ssh,channelNum,L"MY_PASSWORD_FOR_ELEVATED_PRIVILEGE\r",L"utf-8");
// The prompt now changes from "Something>" to "Something#>
// Read until the new prompt..
success = CkSshW_ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(ssh,channelNum,L"#",L"utf-8",TRUE);
if (success != TRUE) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSshW_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Show what we received...
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,L"utf-8"));
// Send the "show running-config" command.
// The response will be in multiple pages, each ending with "--More--" and requiring a SPACE bar to be sent
// to get the next page.
success = CkSshW_ChannelSendString(ssh,channelNum,L"show running-config\r",L"utf-8");
// Consume the response until we end with another prompt.
saMatch = CkStringArrayW_Create();
// Change "YOUR_PROMPT" to your actual prompt. We don't want to check for only "#" because
// it's not specific enough. The data in the response could contain the "#" char...
CkStringArrayW_Append(saMatch,L"YOUR_PROMPT#");
CkStringArrayW_Append(saMatch,L"--More--");
sbReceived = CkStringBuilderW_Create();
moreComing = TRUE;
while ((moreComing == TRUE)) {
success = CkSshW_ChannelReceiveUntilMatchN(ssh,channelNum,saMatch,L"utf-8",TRUE);
if (success != TRUE) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshW_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSshW_Dispose(ssh);
CkStringArrayW_Dispose(saMatch);
CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbReceived);
return;
}
moreComing = FALSE;
CkStringBuilderW_Clear(sbReceived);
CkStringBuilderW_Append(sbReceived,CkSshW_getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,L"utf-8"));
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkStringBuilderW_getAsString(sbReceived));
if (CkStringBuilderW_Contains(sbReceived,L"--More--",TRUE) == TRUE) {
moreComing = TRUE;
// Send a SPACE char just as if we were interactively pressing the SPACE key to get more output.
success = CkSshW_ChannelSendString(ssh,channelNum,L" ",L"utf-8");
}
}
CkSshW_Disconnect(ssh);
CkSshW_Dispose(ssh);
CkStringArrayW_Dispose(saMatch);
CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbReceived);
}