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(Unicode C) Outlook -- Search Multiple FoldersI don't yet see how it's possible to do a recursive search of Outlook folders using the Microsoft Graph API. My best guess is to somehow use OData v4.0's $expand query option, but the hierarchical structure of the "mailFolder" and "messages" Microsoft Graph resources don't quite fit. Suggestions are welcome and can be sent to support@chilkatsoft.com. This example will iterate over a list of folder previously obtained by a recursive traversal of the Outlook mail folders. (See the link in the example code below.) A separate search is performed on each desired folder, and the results are combined into a single result set. Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.68 or greater. This example applies to: Exchange Online | Office 365 | Hotmail.com | Live.com | MSN.com | Outlook.com | Passport.com
#include <C_CkHttpW.h> #include <C_CkXmlW.h> #include <C_CkJsonObjectW.h> #include <C_CkStringBuilderW.h> void ChilkatSample(void) { HCkHttpW http; HCkXmlW xmlMap; BOOL success; HCkJsonObjectW json; HCkJsonObjectW jsonCombined; HCkStringBuilderW sbResponse; HCkStringBuilderW sbPath; int numFolders; int i; int j; int k; int numMessages; // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. http = CkHttpW_Create(); // Use your previously obtained access token here: // See the following examples for getting an access token: // Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint). // Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint). // Refresh Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint). // Refresh Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint). CkHttpW_putAuthToken(http,L"MICROSOFT_GRAPH_ACCESS_TOKEN"); // This example will iterate over the folders previously discovered by recursively traversing the Outlook folders // as shown in this example: Outlook Recursive Folder Traversal) // The XML map produced by the recursive traversal looks like this: // <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> // <hashtable> // <e><k>/Sent Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEJAAAA</v></e> // <e><k>/Inbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA</v></e> // <e><k>/Junk Email</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEiAAAA</v></e> // <e><k>/Inbox/xyz</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA=</v></e> // <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA=</v></e> // <e><k>/Inbox/abc</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA=</v></e> // <e><k>/Outbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgELAAAA</v></e> // <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ==</v></e> // <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderB</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA=</v></e> // <e><k>/Archive</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAG8XunwAAAA=</v></e> // <e><k>/Deleted Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEKAAAA</v></e> // <e><k>/Drafts</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEPAAAA</v></e> // </hashtable> // We'll iterate over the folders, and search all folders beginning with "/Inbox" (effectively, we're recursively searching // everything under Inbox) xmlMap = CkXmlW_Create(); success = CkXmlW_LoadXmlFile(xmlMap,L"qa_data/outlook/folderMap.xml"); if (success != TRUE) { wprintf(L"Failed to load XML folder map.\n"); CkHttpW_Dispose(http); CkXmlW_Dispose(xmlMap); return; } // We're going to return just the message id, subject, and FROM name/address. CkHttpW_SetUrlVar(http,L"select",L"id,subject,from"); // Our search will be for emails with the word "sample" in the subject. CkHttpW_SetUrlVar(http,L"filter",L"contains(subject,'sample')"); json = CkJsonObjectW_Create(); CkJsonObjectW_putEmitCompact(json,FALSE); jsonCombined = CkJsonObjectW_Create(); CkJsonObjectW_putEmitCompact(jsonCombined,FALSE); sbResponse = CkStringBuilderW_Create(); sbPath = CkStringBuilderW_Create(); numFolders = CkXmlW_getNumChildren(xmlMap); i = 0; j = 0; k = 0; while (i < numFolders) { CkXmlW_putI(xmlMap,i); CkStringBuilderW_SetString(sbPath,CkXmlW_getChildContent(xmlMap,L"e[i]|k")); if (CkStringBuilderW_StartsWith(sbPath,L"/Inbox",TRUE) == TRUE) { wprintf(L"------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); wprintf(L"Searching %s\n",CkStringBuilderW_getAsString(sbPath)); // Search this mail folder.. CkHttpW_SetUrlVar(http,L"folder_id",CkXmlW_getChildContent(xmlMap,L"e[i]|v")); CkStringBuilderW_Clear(sbResponse); success = CkHttpW_QuickGetSb(http,L"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/mailFolders/{$folder_id}/messages?$filter={$filter}&$select={$select}",sbResponse); if ((success != TRUE) && (CkHttpW_getLastStatus(http) == 0)) { wprintf(L"%s\n",CkHttpW_lastErrorText(http)); CkHttpW_Dispose(http); CkXmlW_Dispose(xmlMap); CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json); CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonCombined); CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbResponse); CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbPath); return; } CkJsonObjectW_LoadSb(json,sbResponse); if (CkHttpW_getLastStatus(http) != 200) { wprintf(L"HTTP response status = %d\n",CkHttpW_getLastStatus(http)); wprintf(L"%s\n",CkJsonObjectW_emit(json)); wprintf(L"Failed.\n"); CkHttpW_Dispose(http); CkXmlW_Dispose(xmlMap); CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json); CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonCombined); CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbResponse); CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbPath); return; } wprintf(L"%s\n",CkJsonObjectW_emit(json)); // Each mail folder search will return JSON with a value array, which is non-empty if any matching messages were found: // { // "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)", // "value": [ // Individual messages, if any, are listed here. // ] // } numMessages = CkJsonObjectW_SizeOfArray(json,L"value"); j = 0; while (j < numMessages) { CkJsonObjectW_putJ(json,j); // Add this message to the final result set. CkJsonObjectW_putK(jsonCombined,k); CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(jsonCombined,L"value[k].folderPath",CkStringBuilderW_getAsString(sbPath)); CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(jsonCombined,L"value[k].id",CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(json,L"value[j].id")); CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(jsonCombined,L"value[k].subject",CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(json,L"value[j].subject")); CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(jsonCombined,L"value[k].from.emailAddress.name",CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(json,L"value[j].from.emailAddress.name")); CkJsonObjectW_UpdateString(jsonCombined,L"value[k].from.emailAddress.address",CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(json,L"value[j].from.emailAddress.address")); k = k + 1; j = j + 1; } } i = i + 1; } // Show the final combined JSON search result. wprintf(L"------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); wprintf(L"Combined Search Results:\n"); wprintf(L"%s\n",CkJsonObjectW_emit(jsonCombined)); // Sample output for the above program: // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Searching /Inbox // { // "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)", // "value": [ // { // "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpwfr\"", // "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=", // "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body", // "from": { // "emailAddress": { // "name": "Chilkat Software", // "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com" // } // } // } // ] // } // // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Searching /Inbox/xyz // { // "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)", // "value": [ // ] // } // // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a // { // "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)", // "value": [ // { // "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpzfb\"", // "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==", // "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io", // "from": { // "emailAddress": { // "name": "Chilkat Software", // "address": "admin@chilkat.io" // } // } // } // ] // } // // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Searching /Inbox/abc // { // "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)", // "value": [ // ] // } // // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA // { // "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ%3D%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)", // "value": [ // ] // } // // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderB // { // "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)", // "value": [ // ] // } // // ------------------------------------------------------------------ // Combined Search Results: // { // "value": [ // { // "folderPath": "/Inbox", // "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=", // "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body", // "from": { // "emailAddress": { // "name": "Chilkat Software", // "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com" // } // } // }, // { // "folderPath": "/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a", // "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==", // "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io", // "from": { // "emailAddress": { // "name": "Chilkat Software", // "address": "admin@chilkat.io" // } // } // } // ] // } // CkHttpW_Dispose(http); CkXmlW_Dispose(xmlMap); CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json); CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonCombined); CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbResponse); CkStringBuilderW_Dispose(sbPath); } |
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