Unicode C
Unicode C
Asynchronous HTTP SOAP 1.2 Request and Response using POST
Demonstrates a working asynchronous SOAP 1.2 request and response using POST with a live server. You may try running this example with the URLs and data provided. See http://wsf.cdyne.com/WeatherWS/Weather.asmx?op=GetCityWeatherByZIP for details.Note: This example is correct in theory, but no longer works for live testing because the SOAP service provider (cdyne.com) has made changes or discontinued the free service.
Chilkat Unicode C Downloads
#include <C_CkHttpResponseW.h>
#include <C_CkXmlW.h>
#include <C_CkHttpW.h>
#include <C_CkTask.h>
#include <C_CkHttpRequestW.h>
#include <C_CkTaskW.h>
void http_TaskCompleted(HCkTaskW completedTask)
{
HCkHttpResponseW resp;
HCkXmlW xmlResponse;
// A finished task could be one that was canceled, aborted, or truly finished.
// If the task was "canceled", it was canceled prior to actually starting. This could
// happen if the task was canceled while waiting in a thread pool queue to be scheduled by Chilkat's
// background thread pool scheduler.
// If the task was "aborted", it indicates that it was canceled while running in a background thread.
// The ResultErrorText will likely indicate that the task was aborted.
// If the task "completed", then it ran to completion, but the actual success/failure of the method
// is determined by the result obtained via a GetResult* method. (A "completed" task will
// have a StatusInt equal to 7. If the task finished, but was not completed, then it must've
// been aborted or canceled:
if (CkTaskW_getStatusInt(completedTask) != 7) {
wprintf(L"Task did not complete.\n");
wprintf(L"task status: %s\n",CkTaskW_status(completedTask));
return;
}
// The synchronous call to QuickGetObj would return an HTTP response object. To get this
// response object for the async call, we instantiate a new/empty HTTP response object,
// and then load it from the completed task.
resp = CkHttpResponseW_Create();
success = CkHttpResponseW_LoadTaskResult(resp,completedTask);
if (success != TRUE) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkHttpResponseW_lastErrorText(resp));
CkHttpResponseW_Dispose(resp);
return;
}
// Now that we have the response, we can get all of the information:
wprintf(L"status code: %d\n",CkHttpResponseW_getStatusCode(resp));
wprintf(L"response header: %s\n",CkHttpResponseW_header(resp));
xmlResponse = CkXmlW_Create();
CkXmlW_LoadXml(xmlResponse,CkHttpResponseW_bodyStr(resp));
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkXmlW_getXml(xmlResponse));
}
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkHttpW http;
void (*fnhttpTaskCompleted)(HCkTaskW completedTask) = http_TaskCompleted;
HCkXmlW soapXml;
HCkHttpRequestW req;
HCkTaskW task;
success = FALSE;
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
http = CkHttpW_Create();
CkHttpW_setTaskCompleted(http, fnhttpTaskCompleted);
soapXml = CkXmlW_Create();
CkXmlW_putTag(soapXml,L"soap12:Envelope");
CkXmlW_AddAttribute(soapXml,L"xmlns:xsi",L"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance");
CkXmlW_AddAttribute(soapXml,L"xmlns:xsd",L"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
CkXmlW_AddAttribute(soapXml,L"xmlns:soap12",L"http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope");
CkXmlW_NewChild2(soapXml,L"soap12:Body",L"");
CkXmlW_GetChild2(soapXml,0);
CkXmlW_NewChild2(soapXml,L"GetCityWeatherByZIP",L"");
CkXmlW_GetChild2(soapXml,0);
CkXmlW_AddAttribute(soapXml,L"xmlns",L"http://ws.cdyne.com/WeatherWS/");
CkXmlW_NewChild2(soapXml,L"ZIP",L"60187");
CkXmlW_GetRoot2(soapXml);
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkXmlW_getXml(soapXml));
req = CkHttpRequestW_Create();
CkHttpRequestW_putHttpVerb(req,L"POST");
CkHttpRequestW_putSendCharset(req,FALSE);
CkHttpRequestW_AddHeader(req,L"Content-Type",L"application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8");
CkHttpRequestW_AddHeader(req,L"SOAPAction",L"http://ws.cdyne.com/WeatherWS/GetCityWeatherByZIP");
CkHttpRequestW_putPath(req,L"/WeatherWS/Weather.asmx");
CkHttpRequestW_LoadBodyFromString(req,CkXmlW_getXml(soapXml),L"utf-8");
CkHttpW_putFollowRedirects(http,TRUE);
task = CkHttpW_SynchronousRequestAsync(http,L"wsf.cdyne.com",80,FALSE,req);
if (CkHttpW_getLastMethodSuccess(http) != TRUE) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkHttpW_lastErrorText(http));
CkHttpResponseW_Dispose(resp);
CkXmlW_Dispose(xmlResponse);
CkHttpW_Dispose(http);
CkXmlW_Dispose(soapXml);
CkHttpRequestW_Dispose(req);
return;
}
// Schedule the task for running on the thread pool. This changes the task's state
// from Inert to Live.
success = CkTaskW_Run(task);
if (success != TRUE) {
wprintf(L"%s\n",CkTaskW_lastErrorText(task));
CkTaskW_Dispose(task);
CkHttpResponseW_Dispose(resp);
CkXmlW_Dispose(xmlResponse);
CkHttpW_Dispose(http);
CkXmlW_Dispose(soapXml);
CkHttpRequestW_Dispose(req);
return;
}
// The application is now free to do anything else
// while the HTTP request is in progress. When the task
// is completed, the TaskCompleted method is called.
CkTaskW_Dispose(task);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The following is a general note that applies to all programming languages:
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// NOTE: This is very important: The TaskCompleted callback runs in the background thread.
// (All callbacks from an async task, such as AbortCheck, PercentDone, ProgressInfo, etc. are in the background thread.)
// An application that uses TaskCompleted must be very careful.
// For example, user interface elements (such as labels, text boxes, etc.) may not be directly
// accessible from a background thread, and could crash the application if directly accessed. Also, attempting to debug
// code running in a background thread from an IDE, especially an older IDE (such as VB6) is likely to crash the IDE.
CkHttpResponseW_Dispose(resp);
CkXmlW_Dispose(xmlResponse);
CkHttpW_Dispose(http);
CkXmlW_Dispose(soapXml);
CkHttpRequestW_Dispose(req);
}