Unicode C++

XML SearchForAttribute Method

See more XML Examples

Demonstrates the SearchForAttribute method.

The input XML, available at http://www.chilkatsoft.com/data/fruitSearch.xml, is this:

<root>
    <searchRoot>
        <fruit color="red">apple</fruit>
        <fruit color="green">pear</fruit>
        <veg color="orange">carrot</veg>
        <meat animal="cow">beef</meat>
        <xyz>
            <fruit color="blue">blueberry</fruit>
            <veg color="green">broccoli</veg>
        </xyz>
        <fruit color="purple">grape</fruit>
        <cheese color="yellow">cheddar</cheese>
    </searchRoot>
    <fruit color="red">strawberry</fruit>
    <fruit color="orange">peach</fruit>
</root>

Unicode C++

#include <CkXmlW.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    bool success = false;

    CkXmlW xml;
    CkXmlW *xSearchRoot = 0;
    CkXmlW *xBeginAfter = 0;
    CkXmlW *xFound = 0;

    success = xml.LoadXmlFile(L"qa_data/xml/fruitSearch.xml");
    if (success != true) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",xml.lastErrorText());
        return;
    }

    // Search the sub-tree rooted at "searchRoot"
    xSearchRoot = xml.FindChild(L"searchRoot");
    if (xml.get_LastMethodSuccess() == false) {
        wprintf(L"searchRoot not found, searching from root.\n");
        xSearchRoot = xml.GetRoot();
    }

    // Search for all "fruit" nodes having a color attribute
    // where the name of the color ends in "e"
    xBeginAfter = xSearchRoot->GetSelf();
    xFound = xSearchRoot->SearchForAttribute(xBeginAfter,L"fruit",L"color",L"*e");
    while ((xSearchRoot->get_LastMethodSuccess() == true)) {

        wprintf(L"%s: %s\n",xFound->content(),xFound->getAttrValue(L"color"));

        delete xBeginAfter;
        xBeginAfter = xFound;
        xFound = xSearchRoot->SearchForAttribute(xBeginAfter,L"fruit",L"color",L"*e");
    }

    // The correct output is:
    // grape: purple
    // blueberry: blue

    delete xBeginAfter;

    wprintf(L"--------------------------\n");

    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Now do the same, but instead use SearchForAttribute2
    // which updates the internal reference of the caller instead
    // of returning the found node.
    CkXmlW *xSearch = 0;

    xBeginAfter = xSearchRoot->GetSelf();
    xSearch = xSearchRoot->GetSelf();

    success = xSearch->SearchForAttribute2(xBeginAfter,L"fruit",L"color",L"*e");
    while (success == true) {

        wprintf(L"%s: %s\n",xSearch->content(),xSearch->getAttrValue(L"color"));

        // Copy the internal references so that the next search
        // begins after the found node.
        xBeginAfter->CopyRef(*xSearch);
        xSearch->CopyRef(*xSearchRoot);

        success = xSearch->SearchForAttribute2(xBeginAfter,L"fruit",L"color",L"*e");
    }

    delete xSearch;
    delete xBeginAfter;

    delete xSearchRoot;
    }