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Unicode C++

SFTP Auth Failure Reason (AuthenticatePwPk)

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This example demonstrates how to determine the failure reason for the case where both a password and private key are required for authentication. If authentication fails, was it because of an invalid private key, or an invalid password?

Chilkat Unicode C++ Downloads

Unicode C++
#include <CkSshKeyW.h>
#include <CkSFtpW.h>
#include <CkJsonObjectW.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    bool success = false;

    // This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    // Load a private key to be used for SSH authentication.
    CkSshKeyW key;
    key.put_Password(L"key_password");

    success = key.FromOpenSshPrivateKey(key.loadText(L"qa_data/my_private_key_file"));
    if (success == false) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",key.lastErrorText());
        return;
    }

    CkSFtpW sftp;

    success = sftp.Connect(L"sftp.example.com",22);
    if (success == false) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",sftp.lastErrorText());
        return;
    }

    // Authenticate using both a password and private key.
    success = sftp.AuthenticatePwPk(L"myLogin",L"myPassword",key);
    if (success == true) {
        wprintf(L"Authentication is successful!\n");
        return;
    }

    // If we get here, it means the authentication failed.
    // Examine the last JSON data..

    CkJsonObjectW json;
    sftp.GetLastJsonData(json);

    json.put_EmitCompact(false);

    // This is the JSON if the key is correct, but the password is incorrect:

    // {
    //   "public_key_type": "rsa",
    //   "partialAuthResult": "publickey success. continue to authenticate with password...",
    //   "authResult": "failed",
    //   "authFailReason": "Password is incorrect"
    // }

    // This is the JSON if the key is incorrect.  We won't know if the password is also incorrect until
    // the key is made correct so that authentication proceeds to check the password.

    // {
    //   "public_key_type": "rsa",
    //   "authResult": "failed",
    //   "authFailReason": "Key is incorrect"
    // }

    // To get the authResult anbd authFailReason:
    wprintf(L"authResult: %s\n",json.stringOf(L"authResult"));
    wprintf(L"authFailReason: %s\n",json.stringOf(L"authFailReason"));
    }