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(Unicode C++) AES 256-bit CBC using PBKDF2 Generated Secret KeySee more Encryption ExamplesFirst generates a 32-byte secret key using PBKDF2 (with HMAC-SHA256), and then uses the secret key to do 256-bit AES CBC mode decryption.(Duplicates the following Java code)
public String decrypt(String strToDecrypt) {
try {
// Read the initialization vector from the first bytes for the data
byte [] rawData = Base64.getDecoder().decode(strToDecrypt);
byte [] iv = new byte[Config.get().encryptionIVLength()];
byte [] encryptedData = new byte[rawData.length - iv.length];
System.arraycopy(rawData, 0, iv, 0, iv.length);
System.arraycopy(rawData, iv.length, encryptedData, 0, encryptedData.length);
IvParameterSpec ivspec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
SecretKeyFactory factory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA256");
KeySpec spec = new PBEKeySpec(secretKey.toCharArray(), salt.getBytes(), 65536, 256);
SecretKey tmp = factory.generateSecret(spec);
SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(tmp.getEncoded(), "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5PADDING");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, ivspec);
return new String(cipher.doFinal(encryptedData));
}
catch (Exception e) {
log.error("Could not decrypt the string.", e);
}
return null;
}
#include <CkCrypt2W.h> void ChilkatSample(void) { // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. CkCrypt2W crypt; const wchar_t *password = L"some arbitrary length password"; // We have 8 bytes of salt encoded using hex. // (The salt can be any number of bytes, in any desired encoding such as base64, hex, etc.) const wchar_t *saltHex = L"0102030405060708"; // Generate the 256-bit (32-byte) AES secret key we'll use to decrypt. int iterationCount = 65536; int outputKeyBitLen = 256; const wchar_t *secretKeyHex = crypt.pbkdf2(password,L"utf-8",L"sha256",saltHex,iterationCount,outputKeyBitLen,L"hex"); // Setup for 256-bit AES CBC decryption. crypt.put_CryptAlgorithm(L"aes"); crypt.put_KeyLength(256); crypt.put_CipherMode(L"cbc"); crypt.put_PaddingScheme(0); // The IV for AES is 16 bytes. const wchar_t *iv = L"000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F"; crypt.SetEncodedIV(iv,L"hex"); // Set the secret key for 256-bit AES. crypt.SetEncodedKey(secretKeyHex,L"hex"); // AES decrypt // assume our string to decrypt is base64 const wchar_t *strToDecrypt = L"...."; crypt.put_EncodingMode(L"base64"); const wchar_t *decryptedStr = crypt.decryptStringENC(strToDecrypt); wprintf(L"%s\n",decryptedStr); } |
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