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(Tcl) Send and Receive WebSocket FrameDemonstrates how to send a websocket text frame to a websocket echo server. This example uses Chilkat's websocket test echo server at ws://websockets.chilkat.io/wsChilkatEcho.ashx
Note: The websockets.chilkat.io server imposes the following limitations:
load ./chilkat.dll # This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. # See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. set ws [new_CkWebSocket] # For brevity, this example does not check for errors when etablishing the WebSocket connection. # See Establish WebSocket Connection for more complete sample code for making the connection. set rest [new_CkRest] # Connect to websockets.chilkat.io # IMPORTANT: websockets.chilkat.io accepts frames of up to 16K in size and echoes them back. # IMPORTANT: The websockets.chilkat.io server imposes the following limitations: # ---------- Messages must be 16K or less, and each connection is limited to a max of 16 echoed messages. set success [CkRest_Connect $rest "websockets.chilkat.io" 80 0 0] CkWebSocket_UseConnection $ws $rest CkWebSocket_AddClientHeaders $ws set responseBodyIgnored [CkRest_fullRequestNoBody $rest "GET" "/wsChilkatEcho.ashx"] set success [CkWebSocket_ValidateServerHandshake $ws] if {$success != 1} then { puts [CkWebSocket_lastErrorText $ws] delete_CkWebSocket $ws delete_CkRest $rest exit } # This example demonstrates sending a frame and receiving a text frame. # Send a frame containing the string "Hello World!" # This will be the first and final frame, and therefore this constitutes the entire message. set finalFrame 1 set success [CkWebSocket_SendFrame $ws "Hello World!" $finalFrame] if {$success != 1} then { puts [CkWebSocket_lastErrorText $ws] delete_CkWebSocket $ws delete_CkRest $rest exit } # Read an incoming frame. set success [CkWebSocket_ReadFrame $ws] if {$success != 1} then { puts "Failed to receive a frame" puts "ReadFrame fail reason = [CkWebSocket_get_ReadFrameFailReason $ws]" puts [CkWebSocket_lastErrorText $ws] delete_CkWebSocket $ws delete_CkRest $rest exit } # Show the string that was received. set receivedStr [CkWebSocket_getFrameData $ws] puts "Received: $receivedStr" # Close the websocket connection. set success [CkWebSocket_SendClose $ws 1 1000 "Closing this websocket."] if {$success != 1} then { puts [CkWebSocket_lastErrorText $ws] delete_CkWebSocket $ws delete_CkRest $rest exit } # Read the Close response. set success [CkWebSocket_ReadFrame $ws] if {$success != 1} then { puts "ReadFrame fail reason = [CkWebSocket_get_ReadFrameFailReason $ws]" puts [CkWebSocket_lastErrorText $ws] delete_CkWebSocket $ws delete_CkRest $rest exit } # Should receive the "Close" opcode. puts "Received opcode: [CkWebSocket_frameOpcode $ws]" # Should be the same status code we sent (1000) puts "Received close status code: [CkWebSocket_get_CloseStatusCode $ws]" # The server may echo the close reason. If not, this will be empty. puts "Echoed close reason: [CkWebSocket_closeReason $ws]" puts "Success." delete_CkWebSocket $ws delete_CkRest $rest |
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