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(Tcl) SSH to Cisco Switch - Processing "More" ResponsesDemonstrates connecting to a Cisco switch, running a command to enable privileged mode, then running a command to get a paged response requiring the SPACE char to be sent to process "--More--".
load ./chilkat.dll # This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. # See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. set ssh [new_CkSsh] set success [CkSsh_Connect $ssh "SSH_SERVER_DOMAIN_OR_IP_ADDRESS" 22] if {$success != 1} then { puts [CkSsh_lastErrorText $ssh] delete_CkSsh $ssh exit } # Authenticate using login/password: set success [CkSsh_AuthenticatePw $ssh "myLogin" "myPassword"] if {$success != 1} then { puts [CkSsh_lastErrorText $ssh] delete_CkSsh $ssh exit } # Start a shell session. set channelNum [CkSsh_QuickShell $ssh] if {$channelNum < 0} then { puts [CkSsh_lastErrorText $ssh] delete_CkSsh $ssh exit } # If the CISCO switch returns a prompt with ">", then read until we get the prompt. # (It's not actually required that we do this, but it helps to know that all is OK at this point..) set success [CkSsh_ChannelReceiveUntilMatch $ssh $channelNum ">" "utf-8" 1] if {$success != 1} then { puts [CkSsh_lastErrorText $ssh] delete_CkSsh $ssh exit } # Show what we received so far: puts [CkSsh_getReceivedText $ssh $channelNum utf-8] # Send the "ena" command to enable privileged mode. # (For the Cisco switch, terminate command with a single CR char.) set success [CkSsh_ChannelSendString $ssh $channelNum "ena\r" "utf-8"] # Assume success for this example to make it shorter.. # Read to the "Password:" prompt. set success [CkSsh_ChannelReceiveUntilMatch $ssh $channelNum "Password:" "utf-8" 1] if {$success != 1} then { puts [CkSsh_lastErrorText $ssh] delete_CkSsh $ssh exit } # Show what we received... puts [CkSsh_getReceivedText $ssh $channelNum utf-8] # Send the password. set success [CkSsh_ChannelSendString $ssh $channelNum "MY_PASSWORD_FOR_ELEVATED_PRIVILEGE\r" "utf-8"] # The prompt now changes from "Something>" to "Something#> # Read until the new prompt.. set success [CkSsh_ChannelReceiveUntilMatch $ssh $channelNum "#" "utf-8" 1] if {$success != 1} then { puts [CkSsh_lastErrorText $ssh] delete_CkSsh $ssh exit } # Show what we received... puts [CkSsh_getReceivedText $ssh $channelNum utf-8] # Send the "show running-config" command. # The response will be in multiple pages, each ending with "--More--" and requiring a SPACE bar to be sent # to get the next page. set success [CkSsh_ChannelSendString $ssh $channelNum "show running-config\r" "utf-8"] # Consume the response until we end with another prompt. set saMatch [new_CkStringArray] # Change "YOUR_PROMPT" to your actual prompt. We don't want to check for only "#" because # it's not specific enough. The data in the response could contain the "#" char... CkStringArray_Append $saMatch "YOUR_PROMPT#" CkStringArray_Append $saMatch "--More--" set sbReceived [new_CkStringBuilder] set moreComing 1 while {$moreComing == 1} { set success [CkSsh_ChannelReceiveUntilMatchN $ssh $channelNum $saMatch "utf-8" 1] if {$success != 1} then { puts [CkSsh_lastErrorText $ssh] delete_CkSsh $ssh delete_CkStringArray $saMatch delete_CkStringBuilder $sbReceived exit } set moreComing 0 CkStringBuilder_Clear $sbReceived CkStringBuilder_Append $sbReceived [CkSsh_getReceivedText $ssh $channelNum "utf-8"] puts [CkStringBuilder_getAsString $sbReceived] if {[CkStringBuilder_Contains $sbReceived "--More--" 1] == 1} then { set moreComing 1 # Send a SPACE char just as if we were interactively pressing the SPACE key to get more output. set success [CkSsh_ChannelSendString $ssh $channelNum " " "utf-8"] } } CkSsh_Disconnect $ssh delete_CkSsh $ssh delete_CkStringArray $saMatch delete_CkStringBuilder $sbReceived |
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