Tcl

Initialize an HTTP Request from a URL

See more HTTP Examples

Demonstrates how to initialize an HTTP request object from a URL. Tcl

load ./chilkat.dll

set req [new_CkHttpRequest]

# Loads the HTTP request object from a URL
CkHttpRequest_SetFromUrl $req "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fAZdTchQePc&t=45s"

# The verb will be "GET"
puts "verb = [CkHttpRequest_httpVerb $req]"
# The path will be "/watch"
puts "path = [CkHttpRequest_path $req]"

# The output of this loop will be
# 0) v: fAZdTchQePc
# 1) t: 45s

set numParams [CkHttpRequest_get_NumParams $req]
for {set i 0} {$i <= [expr $numParams - 1]} {incr i} {
    puts "$i) [CkHttpRequest_getParamName $req $i]: [CkHttpRequest_getParamValue $req $i]"
}

# View the request that would be sent if HttpSReq is called.
# The HTTP request will be a GET that looks like this:
# 
#     GET /watch?v=fAZdTchQePc&t=45s HTTP/1.1
#     Host: domain
# 
# Note: The HOST header will automatically get filled in with the actual domain when HttpSReq is called.

puts [CkHttpRequest_generateRequestText $req]

# We can add additional params
CkHttpRequest_AddParam $req "artist" "Richard Bona"
CkHttpRequest_AddParam $req "musicType" "Jazz"
CkHttpRequest_AddParam $req "festival" "Estival Jazz Lugano"
CkHttpRequest_AddParam $req "year" "2008"

# Now examine the request that would be sent
# 
#     GET /watch?v=fAZdTchQePc&t=45s&artist=Richard%20Bona&musicType=Jazz&festival=Estival%20Jazz%20Lugano&year=2008 HTTP/1.1
#     Host: domain
# 
puts [CkHttpRequest_generateRequestText $req]

# We can remove a parameter:
CkHttpRequest_RemoveParam $req "t"
puts [CkHttpRequest_generateRequestText $req]

# What happens if we change the request from a GET to a POST?
CkHttpRequest_put_HttpVerb $req "POST"
# The request will now look like this:
# 
#    POST /watch HTTP/1.1
#    Host: domain
#    Content-Length: 93
#    
#    v=fAZdTchQePc&artist=Richard%20Bona&musicType=Jazz&festival=Estival%20Jazz%20Lugano&year=2008
# 
puts [CkHttpRequest_generateRequestText $req]

# What happens if we make it a multipart/form-data?
CkHttpRequest_put_ContentType $req "multipart/form-data"
# Now the POST looks like this:
#    
#    POST /watch HTTP/1.1
#    Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=------------020906020106050705030807
#    Host: domain
#    Content-Length: 545
#    
#    --------------020906020106050705030807
#    Content-Disposition: form-data; name="v"
#    
#    fAZdTchQePc
#    --------------020906020106050705030807
#    Content-Disposition: form-data; name="artist"
#    
#    Richard Bona
#    --------------020906020106050705030807
#    Content-Disposition: form-data; name="musicType"
#    
#    Jazz
#    --------------020906020106050705030807
#    Content-Disposition: form-data; name="festival"
#    
#    Estival Jazz Lugano
#    --------------020906020106050705030807
#    Content-Disposition: form-data; name="year"
#    
#    2008
#    --------------020906020106050705030807--

puts [CkHttpRequest_generateRequestText $req]

delete_CkHttpRequest $req