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(Swift 3,4,5...) WebSocket Send/Receive Binary DataDemonstrates how to send and receive binary data on a websocket. This example uses Chilkat's websocket test echo server at ws://websockets.chilkat.io/wsChilkatEcho.ashx
Note: The websockets.chilkat.io server imposes the following limitations:
func chilkatTest() { // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. let ws = CkoWebSocket()! // For brevity, this example does not check for errors when etablishing the WebSocket connection. // See Establish WebSocket Connection for more complete sample code for making the connection. let rest = CkoRest()! // Connect to websockets.chilkat.io // IMPORTANT: websockets.chilkat.io accepts frames of up to 16K in size and echoes them back. // IMPORTANT: The websockets.chilkat.io server imposes the following limitations: // ---------- Messages must be 16K or less, and each connection is limited to a max of 16 echoed messages. var success: Bool = rest.connect("websockets.chilkat.io", port: 80, tls: false, autoReconnect: false) ws.useConnection(rest) ws.addClientHeaders() var responseBodyIgnored: String? = rest.fullRequestNoBody("GET", uriPath: "/wsChilkatEcho.ashx") success = ws.validateServerHandshake() if success != true { print("\(ws.lastErrorText!)") return } // This example sends a small JPG file (about 7KB) in a websocket frame. let jpgData = CkoBinData()! success = jpgData.loadFile("qa_data/jpg/starfish.jpg") print("Number of bytes to send = \(jpgData.numBytes.intValue)") // Send a frame containing the JPG image data. // This will be the first and final frame, and therefore this constitutes the entire message. var finalFrame: Bool = true success = ws.sendFrameBd(jpgData, finalFrame: finalFrame) if success != true { print("\(ws.lastErrorText!)") return } // Read the echoed binary frame(s). // (We sent the JPG file in a single frame, but we may receive the echo in multiple frames, but it will be one message.) // Read an incoming frames until we receive the final frame. var receivedFinalFrame: Bool = false while receivedFinalFrame == false { // The ws object is accumulating the received data internally. Once we get the final frame, we'll get the // accumulated data which should constitute the entire JPG. success = ws.readFrame() if success != true { print("Failed to receive a frame") print("ReadFrame fail reason = \(ws.readFrameFailReason.intValue)") print("\(ws.lastErrorText!)") return } receivedFinalFrame = ws.finalFrame // Show the opcode and final frame bit for the frame just received: print("Frame opcode: \(ws.frameOpcode!)") print("Final frame: \(receivedFinalFrame)") } // Get the accumulated received data. let jpgReceivedData = CkoBinData()! ws.getFrameDataBd(jpgReceivedData) print("Received \(jpgReceivedData.numBytes.intValue) bytes") // Save the received JPG to a file so we can check it.. jpgReceivedData.writeFile("qa_output/starfish_ws.jpg") // Close the websocket connection. success = ws.sendClose(true, statusCode: 1000, reason: "Closing this websocket.") if success != true { print("\(ws.lastErrorText!)") return } // Read the Close response. success = ws.readFrame() if success != true { print("ReadFrame fail reason = \(ws.readFrameFailReason.intValue)") print("\(ws.lastErrorText!)") return } // Should receive the "Close" opcode. print("Received opcode: \(ws.frameOpcode!)") // Should be the same status code we sent (1000) print("Received close status code: \(ws.closeStatusCode.intValue)") // The server may echo the close reason. If not, this will be empty. print("Echoed close reason: \(ws.closeReason!)") print("Success.") } |
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