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(Swift) Shopify OAuth2 AuthenticationSee more OAuth2 ExamplesThis example shows how to obtain an initial access token for a Shopify application using OAuth2 authentication specifically for non-web applications. This process requires displaying a browser window to secure user authorization. In contrast, web-based applications use a different method to obtain an OAuth2 token, as they redirect back to the application via a URL. Note: Once you have the access token, all subsequent Chilkat examples that rely on an already-obtained token are applicable to both web and non-web applications.Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater.
func chilkatTest() { // To further clarify, see OAuth 2.0 Authorization Flow let oauth2 = CkoOAuth2()! // This should be the port in the localhost callback URL for your app. // The callback URL would look like "http://localhost:3017/" if the port number is 3017. // Make sure that "http://localhost:3017/" is listed in your Whitelisted Redirection URLs for your Shopify app. oauth2.listenPort = 3017 // The full content of the Authorization Endpoin for Shopify looks like this: // https://{shop}.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/authorize?client_id={api_key}&scope={scopes}&redirect_uri={redirect_uri}&state={nonce}&grant_options[]={option} // Replace "chilkat" with your shop name. oauth2.authorizationEndpoint = "https://chilkat.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/authorize" oauth2.tokenEndpoint = "https://chilkat.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/access_token" // Replace this with your actual API KEY (client ID) oauth2.clientId = "SHOPIFY_API_KEY" // This is for Require Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) // See OAuth2 PKCE Explained oauth2.codeChallenge = true oauth2.codeChallengeMethod = "S256" // Set requested scopes. See https://help.shopify.com/api/getting-started/authentication/oauth oauth2.scope = "read_product_listings,read_customers,read_orders,read_draft_orders" // Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser. var url: String? = oauth2.start() if oauth2.lastMethodSuccess != true { print("\(oauth2.lastErrorText!)") return } // Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url. // The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2. var success: Bool = oauth2.launchBrowser(url) if success == false { print("\(oauth2.lastErrorText!)") return } // Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser. var numMsWaited: Int = 0 while (numMsWaited < 90000) && (oauth2.authFlowState.intValue < 3) { oauth2.sleepMs(100) numMsWaited = numMsWaited + 100 } // If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be: // // 1: Waiting for Redirect – The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request. // 2: Waiting for Final Response – The thread is awaiting the final access token response. // In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth. if oauth2.authFlowState.intValue < 3 { oauth2.cancel() print("No response from the browser!") return } // Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed: // // 3: Success – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse. // 4: Access Denied – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse. // 5: Failure – OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo. if oauth2.authFlowState.intValue == 5 { print("OAuth2 failed to complete.") print("\(oauth2.failureInfo!)") return } if oauth2.authFlowState.intValue == 4 { print("OAuth2 authorization was denied.") print("\(oauth2.accessTokenResponse!)") return } if oauth2.authFlowState.intValue != 3 { print("Unexpected AuthFlowState:\(oauth2.authFlowState.intValue)") return } print("OAuth2 authorization granted!") print("Access Token = \(oauth2.accessToken!)") // Save the full JSON access token response to a file. let sbJson = CkoStringBuilder()! sbJson.append(oauth2.accessTokenResponse) sbJson.writeFile("qa_data/tokens/shopify-access-token.json", charset: "utf-8", emitBom: false) // The saved JSON response looks like this: // { // "access_token": "1364e43a5332583188cb27bc85469b1f", // "scope": "read_product_listings,read_customers,read_orders,read_draft_orders" // } } |
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