(Swift 3,4,5...) Outlook -- Search Multiple Folders

I don't yet see how it's possible to do a recursive search of Outlook folders using the Microsoft Graph API. My best guess is to somehow use OData v4.0's $expand query option, but the hierarchical structure of the "mailFolder" and "messages" Microsoft Graph resources don't quite fit. Suggestions are welcome and can be sent to support@chilkatsoft.com.

This example will iterate over a list of folder previously obtained by a recursive traversal of the Outlook mail folders. (See the link in the example code below.)

A separate search is performed on each desired folder, and the results are combined into a single result set.

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.68 or greater.

This example applies to: Exchange Online | Office 365 | Hotmail.com | Live.com | MSN.com | Outlook.com | Passport.com

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func chilkatTest() {
    // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    let http = CkoHttp()!

    // Use your previously obtained access token here:
    // See the following examples for getting an access token:
    //    Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
    //    Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
    //    Refresh Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
    //    Refresh Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).

    http.authToken = "MICROSOFT_GRAPH_ACCESS_TOKEN"

    // This example will iterate over the folders previously discovered by recursively traversing the Outlook folders
    // as shown in this example:  Outlook Recursive Folder Traversal)

    // The XML map produced by the recursive traversal looks like this:

    // 	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    // 	<hashtable>
    // 	<e><k>/Sent Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEJAAAA</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Inbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Junk Email</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEiAAAA</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Inbox/xyz</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA=</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA=</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Inbox/abc</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA=</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Outbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgELAAAA</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ==</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderB</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA=</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Archive</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAG8XunwAAAA=</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Deleted Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEKAAAA</v></e>
    // 	<e><k>/Drafts</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEPAAAA</v></e>
    // 	</hashtable>

    // We'll iterate over the folders, and search all folders beginning with "/Inbox" (effectively, we're recursively searching
    // everything under Inbox)
    let xmlMap = CkoXml()!
    var success: Bool = xmlMap.loadFile("qa_data/outlook/folderMap.xml")
    if success != true {
        print("Failed to load XML folder map.")
        return
    }

    // We're going to return just the message id, subject, and FROM name/address.
    http.setUrlVar("select", value: "id,subject,from")

    // Our search will be for emails with the word "sample" in the subject.
    http.setUrlVar("filter", value: "contains(subject,'sample')")

    let json = CkoJsonObject()!
    json.emitCompact = false

    let jsonCombined = CkoJsonObject()!
    jsonCombined.emitCompact = false

    let sbResponse = CkoStringBuilder()!
    let sbPath = CkoStringBuilder()!
    var numFolders: Int = xmlMap.numChildren.intValue
    var i: Int = 0
    var j: Int = 0
    var k: Int = 0
    while i < numFolders {
        xmlMap.i = i
        sbPath.setString(xmlMap.getChildContent("e[i]|k"))

        if sbPath.starts(with: "/Inbox", caseSensitive: true) == true {

            print("------------------------------------------------------------------")
            print("Searching \(sbPath.getAsString()!)")

            // Search this mail folder..
            http.setUrlVar("folder_id", value: xmlMap.getChildContent("e[i]|v"))

            sbResponse.clear()
            success = http.quickGetSb("https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/mailFolders/{$folder_id}/messages?$filter={$filter}&$select={$select}", sbContent: sbResponse)
            if (success != true) && (http.lastStatus.intValue == 0) {
                print("\(http.lastErrorText!)")
                return
            }

            json.loadSb(sbResponse)

            if http.lastStatus.intValue != 200 {
                print("HTTP response status = \(http.lastStatus.intValue)")
                print("\(json.emit()!)")
                print("Failed.")
                return
            }

            print("\(json.emit()!)")

            // Each mail folder search will return JSON with a value array, which is non-empty if any matching messages were found:

            // 			{
            // 			  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)",
            // 			  "value": [
            // 				Individual messages, if any, are listed here.
            // 			  ]
            // 			}

            var numMessages: Int = json.size(ofArray: "value").intValue
            j = 0
            while j < numMessages {
                json.j = j

                // Add this message to the final result set.
                jsonCombined.k = k
                jsonCombined.update("value[k].folderPath", value: sbPath.getAsString())
                jsonCombined.update("value[k].id", value: json.string(of: "value[j].id"))
                jsonCombined.update("value[k].subject", value: json.string(of: "value[j].subject"))
                jsonCombined.update("value[k].from.emailAddress.name", value: json.string(of: "value[j].from.emailAddress.name"))
                jsonCombined.update("value[k].from.emailAddress.address", value: json.string(of: "value[j].from.emailAddress.address"))
                k = k + 1

                j = j + 1
            }

        }

        i = i + 1
    }

    // Show the final combined JSON search result.
    print("------------------------------------------------------------------")
    print("Combined Search Results:")
    print("\(jsonCombined.emit()!)")

    // Sample output for the above program:

    // ------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Searching /Inbox
    // {
    //   "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)",
    //   "value": [
    //     {
    //       "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpwfr\"",
    //       "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=",
    //       "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body",
    //       "from": {
    //         "emailAddress": {
    //           "name": "Chilkat Software",
    //           "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com"
    //         }
    //       }
    //     }
    //   ]
    // }
    // 
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Searching /Inbox/xyz
    // {
    //   "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
    //   "value": [
    //   ]
    // }
    // 
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a
    // {
    //   "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
    //   "value": [
    //     {
    //       "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpzfb\"",
    //       "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==",
    //       "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io",
    //       "from": {
    //         "emailAddress": {
    //           "name": "Chilkat Software",
    //           "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
    //         }
    //       }
    //     }
    //   ]
    // }
    // 
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Searching /Inbox/abc
    // {
    //   "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
    //   "value": [
    //   ]
    // }
    // 
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA
    // {
    //   "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ%3D%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
    //   "value": [
    //   ]
    // }
    // 
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderB
    // {
    //   "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
    //   "value": [
    //   ]
    // }
    // 
    // ------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Combined Search Results:
    // {
    //   "value": [
    //     {
    //       "folderPath": "/Inbox",
    //       "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=",
    //       "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body",
    //       "from": {
    //         "emailAddress": {
    //           "name": "Chilkat Software",
    //           "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com"
    //         }
    //       }
    //     },
    //     {
    //       "folderPath": "/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a",
    //       "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==",
    //       "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io",
    //       "from": {
    //         "emailAddress": {
    //           "name": "Chilkat Software",
    //           "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
    //         }
    //       }
    //     }
    //   ]
    // }
    // 

}