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(Swift) Yahoo Mail OAuth2 Access Token for Desktop App
Demonstrates how to get a Yahoo Email OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script.
Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater. For more information, see https://developer.yahoo.com/oauth2/guide/
func chilkatTest() {
// First, you must define your app in Yahoo Developer (https://developer.yahoo.com/apps/) like this:
//
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
let oauth2 = CkoOAuth2()!
// Your applicaton must use your own public web server as an intermediate
// to receive and forward the redirect to localhost.
// See Using Your Web Server as an Intermediary for OAuth2 Redirect to localhost
oauth2.appCallbackUrl = "https://yourwebserver.com/oauth_redirect"
oauth2.listenPort = 3017
oauth2.authorizationEndpoint = "https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/request_auth"
oauth2.tokenEndpoint = "https://api.login.yahoo.com/oauth2/get_token"
// Replace these with actual values.
oauth2.clientId = "CLIENT_ID"
oauth2.clientSecret = "CLIENT_SECRET"
// Do not send the "scope" query param for Yahoo OAuth2.
oauth2.uncommonOptions = "NO_OAUTH2_SCOPE"
// Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
var url: String? = oauth2.start()
if oauth2.lastMethodSuccess != true {
print("\(oauth2.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
print("url = \(url!)")
// Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url.
// The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2.
var success: Bool = oauth2.launchBrowser(url)
if success == false {
print("\(oauth2.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
// Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser.
var numMsWaited: Int = 0
while (numMsWaited < 90000) && (oauth2.authFlowState.intValue < 3) {
oauth2.sleepMs(100)
numMsWaited = numMsWaited + 100
}
// If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be:
//
// 1: Waiting for Redirect - The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request.
// 2: Waiting for Final Response - The thread is awaiting the final access token response.
// In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth.
if oauth2.authFlowState.intValue < 3 {
oauth2.cancel()
print("No response from the browser!")
return
}
// Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed:
//
// 3: Success - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse.
// 4: Access Denied - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse.
// 5: Failure - OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo.
if oauth2.authFlowState.intValue == 5 {
print("OAuth2 failed to complete.")
print("\(oauth2.failureInfo!)")
return
}
if oauth2.authFlowState.intValue == 4 {
print("OAuth2 authorization was denied.")
print("\(oauth2.accessTokenResponse!)")
return
}
if oauth2.authFlowState.intValue != 3 {
print("Unexpected AuthFlowState:\(oauth2.authFlowState.intValue)")
return
}
// Save the full JSON access token response to a file.
let sbJson = CkoStringBuilder()!
sbJson.append(oauth2.accessTokenResponse)
sbJson.writeFile("qa_data/tokens/yahooMail.json", charset: "utf-8", emitBom: false)
// The saved JSON response looks like this:
// {
// "access_token": "kCVQdnOdul...LHucA--",
// "refresh_token": "AIenVXETSo0jklFBVkPS8vVm8E.Ej9ToRG.xDbDYmZ65WIs5t6CZhDrD",
// "expires_in": 3600,
// "token_type": "bearer",
// "xoauth_yahoo_guid": "HGDQCVF5JB4YDOWHITQJFBHCWA"
// }
print("OAuth2 authorization granted!")
print("Access Token: \(oauth2.accessToken!)")
}
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