Swift
Swift
SSH Authenticate using a Smart Card Private Key
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates using a private key stored on an HSM (smart card or token) for SSH public-key authentication. A JSON template locates the private and public key objects by class, key type, and label, and the returned handles are bound to an SshKey object.
Background: PKCS#11 objects are found by attribute rather than by name alone, which is why a template describing the class, key type, and label is used. An important practical detail is that the returned handles are valid only for the lifetime of the PKCS#11 session — they cannot be cached and reused later, so a subsequent session must locate the objects again. Logging out and closing the session when finished releases the device for other applications.
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func chilkatTest() {
var success: Bool = false
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// Demonstrates using a private key stored on an HSM (smart card or token) for SSH public-key
// authentication. Public-key authentication means the client uses the private key, while the
// corresponding public key is installed on the server under the SSH account.
//
// Note: Chilkat's PKCS#11 implementation runs on Windows, Linux, macOS, and other supported
// operating systems.
let pkcs11 = CkoPkcs11()!
// Use the PKCS#11 driver (.dll, .so, or .dylib) for your particular HSM.
pkcs11.sharedLibPath = "C:/Program Files (x86)/Gemalto/IDGo 800 PKCS#11/IDPrimePKCS11.dll"
// The HSM PIN should come from a secure source rather than being hard-coded.
var pin: String? = "0000"
// Normal user = 1
var userType: Int = 1
success = pkcs11.quickSession(userType: userType, pin: pin)
if success == false {
print("\(pkcs11.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
// Provide a template describing the PKCS#11 object to find: an RSA private key labeled
// "MySshKey". For how such a key is originally imported, see
// PKCS11 Import SSH Key
let jsonTemplate = CkoJsonObject()!
jsonTemplate.updateString(jsonPath: "class", value: "private_key")
jsonTemplate.updateString(jsonPath: "key_type", value: "rsa")
jsonTemplate.updateString(jsonPath: "label", value: "MySshKey")
var privKeyHandle: UInt32 = pkcs11.find(jsonTemplate: jsonTemplate)
if privKeyHandle == 0 {
print("\(pkcs11.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
// The handle is only valid for the duration of this PKCS#11 session. To use the key in a
// later session, find it again.
print("private key handle: \(privKeyHandle)")
// Find the corresponding public key by changing the class in the same template.
jsonTemplate.updateString(jsonPath: "class", value: "public_key")
var pubKeyHandle: UInt32 = pkcs11.find(jsonTemplate: jsonTemplate)
if pubKeyHandle == 0 {
print("\(pkcs11.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
print("public key handle: \(pubKeyHandle)")
// Create an empty SSH key object and tell it to use the PKCS#11 handles, indicating the key type.
let sshKey = CkoSshKey()!
success = sshKey.usePkcs11(session: pkcs11, privKeyHandle: privKeyHandle, pubKeyHandle: pubKeyHandle, keyType: "rsa")
if success == false {
print("\(sshKey.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
let ssh = CkoSsh()!
var port: Int = 22
success = ssh.connect(hostname: "ssh.example.com", port: port)
if success == false {
print("\(ssh.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
// Authentication uses the existing PKCS#11 session. The signing happens on the smart card --
// the private key never leaves the device.
success = ssh.authenticatePk(username: "mySshLogin", privateKey: sshKey)
if success == false {
print("\(ssh.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
print("Public-key authentication successful.")
// ... use the authenticated SSH session ...
ssh.disconnect()
pkcs11.logout()
pkcs11.closeSession()
}