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(Swift) Reading Unread POP3 EmailThe POP3 protocol does not provide the ability to ask the server which emails are "unread". Furthermore, a pure POP3 server does not even keep this information. Some servers, such as Exchange Server, expose both POP3 and IMAP interfaces. In these cases, information about read/unread status exists on the server, but it is only available via the IMAP protocol. Email clients such as Outlook and Thunderbird keep read/unread information on the client computer. This example demonstrates how UIDLs can be saved to track and read "unread" email.
func chilkatTest() { // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. // The mailman object is used for receiving (POP3) // and sending (SMTP) email. let mailman = CkoMailMan()! // Set the POP3 server's hostname mailman.mailHost = "pop.someMailServer.com" // Set the POP3 login/password. mailman.popUsername = "***" mailman.popPassword = "***" // You may keep a list of already-seen UIDLs in a text file: // If this is the first time you're running this example, // create an empty text file named "seenUidls.txt" let saSeenUidls = CkoStringArray()! var success: Bool = saSeenUidls.load(fromFile: "seenUidls.txt") if success != true { print("failed to load seenUidls.txt") return } // Get the complete list of UIDLs on the mail server. var saUidls: CkoStringArray? = mailman.getUidls() if mailman.lastMethodSuccess == false { print("\(mailman.lastErrorText!)") return } // Create a new string array object (it's an object, not an actual array) // and add the UIDLs from saUidls that aren't already seen. let saUnseenUidls = CkoStringArray()! var i: Int = 0 var n: Int = saUidls!.count.intValue while i < n { if saSeenUidls.contains(saUidls!.getString(i)) != true { success = saUnseenUidls.append(saUidls!.getString(i)) } i = i + 1 } if saUnseenUidls.count.intValue == 0 { print("No unseen emails!") saUidls = nil return } // Download in full the unseen emails: var bundle: CkoEmailBundle? = mailman.fetchMultiple(saUnseenUidls) if mailman.lastMethodSuccess == false { print("\(mailman.lastErrorText!)") saUidls = nil return } var email: CkoEmail? i = 0 while i < bundle!.messageCount.intValue { email = bundle!.getEmail(i) print("\(email!.from!)") print("\(email!.subject!)") print("----") email = nil i = i + 1 } // Save saUidls to "seenUidls.txt" success = saUidls!.save(toFile: "seenUidls.txt") saUidls = nil } |
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