Swift
Swift
Find and Update an XML Attribute Value
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Demonstrates how to find an element in XML with a specified attribute name and then update the attribute value.Chilkat Swift Downloads
func chilkatTest() {
// Let's say you have 2 XML files with identical structures as shown directly below,
// and you wish to update the values in the 1st XML file with those in the 2nd XML file.
// <global>
// <phrase id="2FADisabled" value="2factor authentication disabled"/>
// <phrase id="2FAEnabled" value="2factor authentication enabled"/>
// <phrase id="2FAResetFailed" value="Failed to disable two factor authentication"/>
// </global>
// <global>
// <phrase id="2FAResetFailed" value="Failed to reset two factor authentication"/>
// <phrase id="2FADisabled" value="2FA authentication disabled"/>
// <phrase id="2FAEnabled" value="2FA authentication enabled"/>
// </global>
// First, initialize each of the Chilkat XML objects.
// These could be loaded from files, but we'll just create them manually for this example..
let xml1 = CkoXml()!
xml1.tag = "global"
xml1.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase", autoCreate: true, attrName: "id", attrValue: "2FADisabled")
xml1.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase", autoCreate: true, attrName: "value", attrValue: "2factor authentication disabled")
xml1.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase[1]", autoCreate: true, attrName: "id", attrValue: "2FAEnabled")
xml1.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase[1]", autoCreate: true, attrName: "value", attrValue: "2factor authentication enabled")
xml1.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase[2]", autoCreate: true, attrName: "id", attrValue: "2FAResetFailed")
xml1.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase[2]", autoCreate: true, attrName: "value", attrValue: "Failed to disable two factor authentication")
let xml2 = CkoXml()!
xml2.tag = "global"
xml2.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase", autoCreate: true, attrName: "id", attrValue: "2FAResetFailed")
xml2.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase", autoCreate: true, attrName: "value", attrValue: "Failed to reset two factor authentication")
xml2.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase[1]", autoCreate: true, attrName: "id", attrValue: "2FADisabled")
xml2.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase[1]", autoCreate: true, attrName: "value", attrValue: "2FA authentication disabled")
xml2.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase[2]", autoCreate: true, attrName: "id", attrValue: "2FAEnabled")
xml2.updateAttrAt(tagPath: "phrase[2]", autoCreate: true, attrName: "value", attrValue: "2FA authentication enabled")
// Iterate over attribute values in xml2 and update the same in xml1.
var phrase_id: String?
var phrase_value: String?
let sbPath = CkoStringBuilder()!
var i: Int = 0
var count_i: Int = xml2.numChildrenHavingTag(tag: "phrase").intValue
while i < count_i {
xml2.i = i
phrase_id = xml2.chilkatPath(cmd: "phrase[i]|(id)")
phrase_value = xml2.chilkatPath(cmd: "phrase[i]|(value)")
// Notice how the UpdateAttrAt method's 1st argument is a Chilkat path -- which is an expression
// to find the location of the XML element to be updated.
// Here we create a path of the form "/A/tagName,attributeName,attributeValuePattern", which means
// find the direct descendent of xml2 having tag=tagName, with an attribute=attributeName where the attribute value
// matches the attributeValuePattern. If attributeValuePattern does not contain a "*", then it must match directly.
// We'll build a Chilkat path such as "/A/phrase,id,2FADisabled"
sbPath.setString(value: "/A/phrase,id,")
sbPath.append(value: phrase_id)
// This assumes the corresponding element exists in xml1.
xml1.updateAttrAt(tagPath: sbPath.getAsString(), autoCreate: true, attrName: "value", attrValue: phrase_value)
i = i + 1
}
// Now see how xml1 has been updated..
print("\(xml1.getXml()!)")
// <global>
// <phrase id="2FADisabled" value="2FA authentication disabled"/>
// <phrase id="2FAEnabled" value="2FA authentication enabled"/>
// <phrase id="2FAResetFailed" value="Failed to reset two factor authentication"/>
// </global>
}