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SQL Server

Insert XML into existing XML by calling InsertChildTreeAfter

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Demonstrates how to insert an XML tree or subtree into another XML document using the InsertChildTreeAfter method.

Chilkat SQL Server Downloads

SQL Server
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @hr int
    -- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max).  See the warning about using nvarchar(max).
    DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
    -- Build the 1st XML document:
    -- <x1>
    --     <a1>1</a1>
    --     <a2>2</a2>
    --     <a3>3</a3>
    -- </x1>

    DECLARE @xml int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Xml', @xml OUT
    IF @hr <> 0
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
        RETURN
    END

    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @xml, 'Tag', 'x1'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml, 'UpdateChildContent', NULL, 'a1', '1'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml, 'UpdateChildContent', NULL, 'a2', '2'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml, 'UpdateChildContent', NULL, 'a3', '3'

    -- Build a 2nd XML document:

    -- <x2>
    --   <b1>11</b1>
    --   <b2>22</b2>
    --   <b3>33</b3>
    -- </x2>

    DECLARE @xml2 int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Xml', @xml2 OUT

    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @xml2, 'Tag', 'x2'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml2, 'UpdateChildContent', NULL, 'b1', '11'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml2, 'UpdateChildContent', NULL, 'b2', '22'
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml2, 'UpdateChildContent', NULL, 'b3', '33'

    -- We want to insert xml2 into xml to get this:

    -- <x1>
    --     <a1>1</a1>
    --     <x2>
    --         <b1>11</b1>
    --         <b2>22</b2>
    --         <b3>33</b3>
    --     </x2>
    --     <a2>2</a2>
    --     <a3>3</a3>
    -- </x1>

    -- Insert xml2 after "a1"

    DECLARE @index int
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml, 'TagIndex', @index OUT, 'a1'
    IF @index < 0
      BEGIN

        PRINT 'a1 not found.'
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @xml
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @xml2
        RETURN
      END

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml, 'InsertChildTreeAfter', NULL, @index, @xml2

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml, 'GetXml', @sTmp0 OUT
    PRINT @sTmp0

    -- The result is:

    -- <x1>
    --     <a1>1</a1>
    --     <x2>
    --         <b1>11</b1>
    --         <b2>22</b2>
    --         <b3>33</b3>
    --     </x2>
    --     <a2>2</a2>
    --     <a3>3</a3>
    -- </x1>

    -- Note: xml2 now points to the subtree within xml.
    -- For example, update "b3" and then see how it's updated within the merged document:
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml2, 'UpdateChildContent', NULL, 'b3', '33333333'

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @xml, 'GetXml', @sTmp0 OUT
    PRINT @sTmp0

    -- The result:

    -- <x1>
    --     <a1>1</a1>
    --     <x2>
    --         <b1>11</b1>
    --         <b2>22</b2>
    --         <b3>33333333</b3>
    --     </x2>
    --     <a2>2</a2>
    --     <a3>3</a3>
    -- </x1>

    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @xml
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @xml2


END
GO