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(SQL Server) SMTP SSH Tunneling (Port Forwarding)Demonstrates how to setup an SSH tunnel for SMTP. This example connects to an SMTP sever via an SSH tunnel and sends an email.
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls. -- CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample AS BEGIN DECLARE @hr int -- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max). See the warning about using nvarchar(max). DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000) -- This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. -- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. -- The mailman object is used for sending (SMTP) and receiving (POP3) email. DECLARE @mailman int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.MailMan" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.MailMan', @mailman OUT IF @hr <> 0 BEGIN PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component' RETURN END -- Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel: -- The SSH hostname may be a hostname or an -- IP address, such as "192.168.1.108". -- The port is typically 22 (the standard port for SSH). DECLARE @sshHostname nvarchar(4000) SELECT @sshHostname = 'sftp.example.com' DECLARE @sshPort int SELECT @sshPort = 22 DECLARE @success int EXEC sp_OAMethod @mailman, 'SshOpenTunnel', @success OUT, @sshHostname, @sshPort IF @success <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @mailman, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @mailman RETURN END -- Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password -- or with a public key. -- This example demonstrates SSH password authentication. -- Note: This is not authenticating with the SMTP server, it is -- for authenticating with the SSH server, which is separate. EXEC sp_OAMethod @mailman, 'SshAuthenticatePw', @success OUT, 'sshLogin', 'sshPassword' IF @success <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @mailman, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @mailman RETURN END -- OK, the SSH tunnel is setup. The mailman may -- be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications -- are now sent through the SSH tunnel. -- Set the SMTP server. EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpHost', 'smtp.my-smtp-server.com' -- Set the SMTP login/password (if required) EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpUsername', 'smtpLogin' EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpPassword', 'smtpPassword' -- Create a new email object DECLARE @email int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.Email" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Email', @email OUT EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'Subject', 'This is a test' EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'Body', 'This is a test' EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'From', 'Chilkat Support <support@chilkatsoft.com>' EXEC sp_OAMethod @email, 'AddTo', @success OUT, 'Chilkat Admin', 'admin@chilkatsoft.com' -- The call to SendEmail automatically connects to the SMTP -- server via the SSH tunnel (if not already connected). -- Because the SSH tunnel has been previously setup, -- this does not establish a direct connection with the SMTP -- server. It directs the SSH server to establish the connection. -- After SendEmail completes, the connection (i.e. session) remains -- open so that subsequent SendEmail calls may use the -- same SSH tunnel. EXEC sp_OAMethod @mailman, 'SendEmail', @success OUT, @email IF @success <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @mailman, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @mailman EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email RETURN END -- If you're curious, have a look at LastErrorText after -- a successful send. You'll see detailed information that -- confirms the SSH tunneling. EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @mailman, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 -- Note: Some SMTP servers do not actually send the email until -- the connection is closed. In these cases, it is necessary to -- call CloseSmtpConnection for the mail to be sent. -- Most SMTP servers send the email immediately, and it is -- not required to close the connection. PRINT 'Mail Sent!' EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @mailman EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email END GO |
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