SQL Server
SQL Server
Send aes-gcm authEnvelopedData Encrypted Email
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Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.0.0 or laterDemonstrates how to send encrypted email using 128-bit AES in GCM mode.
"AES-GCM" (Advanced Encryption Standard - Galois/Counter Mode) is a cryptographic algorithm that provides both encryption and integrity protection (authentication). When used in the context of email security with "authEnvelopedData", it often refers to a method of securely sending encrypted and authenticated email content.
Here’s a brief breakdown:
- AES-GCM: Combines symmetric encryption (AES) with authentication, ensuring both the confidentiality and integrity of the message. It generates an authentication tag to detect any unauthorized changes.
- authEnvelopedData: Refers to a type of structure used in secure email protocols (like S/MIME) to package encrypted content. It contains the encrypted data and associated encrypted session keys.
- Email Security: When applied to emails, AES-GCM ensures the email content is encrypted (confidential) and also tamper-resistant (authenticated), with the encryption keys typically shared securely using asymmetric encryption (e.g., public key infrastructure, or PKI).
In short, AES-GCM with "authEnvelopedData" provides a way to encrypt and authenticate emails, making them confidential and resistant to tampering.
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-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @hr int
-- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max). See the warning about using nvarchar(max).
DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
DECLARE @success int
SELECT @success = 0
-- This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
-- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
-- The mailman object is used for sending and receiving email.
DECLARE @mailman int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.MailMan', @mailman OUT
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
RETURN
END
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpHost', 'smtp.example.com'
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpUsername', 'my_smtp_login'
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpPassword', 'my_smtp_password'
-- The typical SMTP ports are 465 for implicit SSL/TLS or 587 for explicit SSL/TLS
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpPort', 465
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpSsl', 1
-- Use the recipient's certificate for encryption.
DECLARE @cert int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Cert', @cert OUT
EXEC sp_OAMethod @cert, 'LoadFromFile', @success OUT, 'c:/someDir/recipient_cert.cer'
IF @success <> 1
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @cert, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @mailman
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @cert
RETURN
END
DECLARE @email int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Email', @email OUT
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'Subject', 'This email is encrypted'
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'Body', 'This is AES-GCM encrypted mail'
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'From', 'Mary <mary@example1.com>'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @email, 'AddTo', @success OUT, 'Joe', 'joe@example.com'
-- Specify that AES-GCM w/ authEnvelopedData is to be used.
-- Also specify other params..
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'Pkcs7CryptAlg', 'aes-gcm'
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'Pkcs7KeyLength', 128
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'OaepPadding', 1
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'OaepHash', 'sha256'
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'OaepMgfHash', 'sha256'
-- Indicate the email is to be sent encrypted.
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'SendEncrypted', 1
-- Specify the certificate to be used for encryption.
EXEC sp_OAMethod @email, 'SetEncryptCert', @success OUT, @cert
EXEC sp_OAMethod @mailman, 'SendEmail', @success OUT, @email
IF @success <> 1
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @mailman, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
END
ELSE
BEGIN
PRINT 'Mail Sent!'
END
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @mailman
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @cert
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email
END
GO