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(SQL Server) Shopify OAuth2 AuthenticationSee more OAuth2 ExamplesThis example shows how to obtain an initial access token for a Shopify application using OAuth2 authentication specifically for non-web applications. This process requires displaying a browser window to secure user authorization. In contrast, web-based applications use a different method to obtain an OAuth2 token, as they redirect back to the application via a URL. Note: Once you have the access token, all subsequent Chilkat examples that rely on an already-obtained token are applicable to both web and non-web applications.Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater.
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls. -- CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample AS BEGIN DECLARE @hr int DECLARE @iTmp0 int -- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max). See the warning about using nvarchar(max). DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000) -- To further clarify, see OAuth 2.0 Authorization Flow DECLARE @oauth2 int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.OAuth2" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.OAuth2', @oauth2 OUT IF @hr <> 0 BEGIN PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component' RETURN END -- This should be the port in the localhost callback URL for your app. -- The callback URL would look like "http://localhost:3017/" if the port number is 3017. -- Make sure that "http://localhost:3017/" is listed in your Whitelisted Redirection URLs for your Shopify app. EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'ListenPort', 3017 -- The full content of the Authorization Endpoin for Shopify looks like this: -- https://{shop}.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/authorize?client_id={api_key}&scope={scopes}&redirect_uri={redirect_uri}&state={nonce}&grant_options[]={option} -- Replace "chilkat" with your shop name. EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthorizationEndpoint', 'https://chilkat.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/authorize' EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'TokenEndpoint', 'https://chilkat.myshopify.com/admin/oauth/access_token' -- Replace this with your actual API KEY (client ID) EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'ClientId', 'SHOPIFY_API_KEY' -- This is for Require Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) -- See OAuth2 PKCE Explained EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'CodeChallenge', 1 EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'CodeChallengeMethod', 'S256' -- Set requested scopes. See https://help.shopify.com/api/getting-started/authentication/oauth EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'Scope', 'read_product_listings,read_customers,read_orders,read_draft_orders' -- Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser. DECLARE @url nvarchar(4000) EXEC sp_OAMethod @oauth2, 'StartAuth', @url OUT EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END -- Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url. -- The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2. DECLARE @success int EXEC sp_OAMethod @oauth2, 'LaunchBrowser', @success OUT, @url IF @success = 0 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END -- Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser. DECLARE @numMsWaited int SELECT @numMsWaited = 0 EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT WHILE (@numMsWaited < 90000) and (@iTmp0 < 3) BEGIN EXEC sp_OAMethod @oauth2, 'SleepMs', NULL, 100 SELECT @numMsWaited = @numMsWaited + 100 END -- If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be: -- -- 1: Waiting for Redirect – The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request. -- 2: Waiting for Final Response – The thread is awaiting the final access token response. -- In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth. EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 < 3 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAMethod @oauth2, 'Cancel', @success OUT PRINT 'No response from the browser!' EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END -- Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed: -- -- 3: Success – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse. -- 4: Access Denied – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse. -- 5: Failure – OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo. EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 = 5 BEGIN PRINT 'OAuth2 failed to complete.' EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'FailureInfo', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 = 4 BEGIN PRINT 'OAuth2 authorization was denied.' EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AccessTokenResponse', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 <> 3 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT PRINT 'Unexpected AuthFlowState:' + @iTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END PRINT 'OAuth2 authorization granted!' EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AccessToken', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT 'Access Token = ' + @sTmp0 -- Save the full JSON access token response to a file. DECLARE @sbJson int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.StringBuilder', @sbJson OUT EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AccessTokenResponse', @sTmp0 OUT EXEC sp_OAMethod @sbJson, 'Append', @success OUT, @sTmp0 EXEC sp_OAMethod @sbJson, 'WriteFile', @success OUT, 'qa_data/tokens/shopify-access-token.json', 'utf-8', 0 -- The saved JSON response looks like this: -- { -- "access_token": "1364e43a5332583188cb27bc85469b1f", -- "scope": "read_product_listings,read_customers,read_orders,read_draft_orders" -- } EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbJson END GO |
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