SQL Server
SQL Server
HTTP GET -- Read Response from Stream
See more REST Examples
Demonstrates how to send an HTTP GET for a web page, and then read the response from a Stream. The purpose is to fulfill a situation such as the following: "I have a URL and just want the <head> </head> portion of the HTML. This would avoid having to download a potentially enormous web page just to get at header information, such as the <styles>."Chilkat SQL Server Downloads
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @hr int
DECLARE @iTmp0 int
DECLARE @iTmp1 int
-- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max). See the warning about using nvarchar(max).
DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
DECLARE @success int
SELECT @success = 0
-- This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
-- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
DECLARE @rest int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Rest', @rest OUT
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
RETURN
END
-- In this example, we'll get the web page at http://www.nytimes.com/pages/business/index.html
-- The domain is "www.nytimes.com", and the path is "/pages/business/index.html"
-- If we have only the full URL to begin with, it can be loaded into the Chilkat URL object to
-- access the parts:
DECLARE @url int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Url', @url OUT
EXEC sp_OAMethod @url, 'ParseUrl', @success OUT, 'http://www.nytimes.com/pages/business/index.html'
DECLARE @bAutoReconnect int
SELECT @bAutoReconnect = 1
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @url, 'Host', @sTmp0 OUT
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @url, 'Port', @iTmp0 OUT
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @url, 'Ssl', @iTmp1 OUT
EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'Connect', @success OUT, @sTmp0, @iTmp0, @iTmp1, @bAutoReconnect
-- Send the GET request (This sends the GET request, but does not read the response.)
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @url, 'Path', @sTmp0 OUT
EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'SendReqNoBody', @success OUT, 'GET', @sTmp0
IF @success <> 1
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @rest, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @rest
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @url
RETURN
END
-- Read the response header.
DECLARE @responseStatusCode int
EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'ReadResponseHeader', @responseStatusCode OUT
IF @responseStatusCode < 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @rest, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @rest
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @url
RETURN
END
PRINT 'Response status code = ' + @responseStatusCode
-- We expect a 200 response status.
IF @responseStatusCode <> 200
BEGIN
-- If the response status code is not 200, we could check for a redirect status code and
-- then follow it, read the entire response (as shown here), or just call rest.Disconnect
DECLARE @errResponse nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'ReadRespBodyString', @errResponse OUT
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @rest, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT
IF @iTmp0 <> 1
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @rest, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
END
ELSE
BEGIN
PRINT @errResponse
END
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @rest
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @url
RETURN
END
DECLARE @bodyStream int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Stream', @bodyStream OUT
-- Set a 10 second read timeout for the stream.
-- (Give up if no data arrives within 10 seconds after calling a read method.)
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @bodyStream, 'ReadTimeoutMs', 10000
-- Create a background thread task to read the response body (which feeds
-- it to the bodyStream object.)
DECLARE @readResponseBodyTask int
EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'ReadRespBodyStreamAsync', @readResponseBodyTask OUT, @bodyStream, 1
-- Start the task.
EXEC sp_OAMethod @readResponseBodyTask, 'Run', @success OUT
-- Read the HTTP response body until the "</head>" is seen, or until
-- the end-of-stream is reached.
DECLARE @sbBody int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.StringBuilder', @sbBody OUT
DECLARE @exitLoop int
SELECT @exitLoop = 0
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @bodyStream, 'EndOfStream', @iTmp0 OUT
WHILE Not @exitLoop and (@iTmp0 <> 1)
BEGIN
DECLARE @bodyText nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @bodyStream, 'ReadString', @bodyText OUT
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @bodyStream, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT
IF @iTmp0 = 1
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAMethod @sbBody, 'Append', @success OUT, @bodyText
EXEC sp_OAMethod @sbBody, 'Contains', @iTmp0 OUT, '</head>', 0
IF @iTmp0
BEGIN
SELECT @exitLoop = 1
END
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @exitLoop = 1
END
END
-- Cancel the remainder of the task...
EXEC sp_OAMethod @readResponseBodyTask, 'Cancel', @success OUT
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @readResponseBodyTask
-- Ensure we're disconnected from the server.
DECLARE @maxWaitMs int
SELECT @maxWaitMs = 50
EXEC sp_OAMethod @rest, 'Disconnect', @success OUT, @maxWaitMs
PRINT '----'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @sbBody, 'GetAsString', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
PRINT '----'
PRINT 'Successfully received the body up to the desired point.'
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @rest
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @url
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @bodyStream
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sbBody
END
GO