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(SQL Server) MailMan GetBadEmailAddrsDemonstrates how to get the email addresses flagged as invalid during an SMTP send. Note: An SMTP server can only issue errors for email addresses under it's own domain. For example, if using smtp.gmail.com to send email, the GMail server can only know what emails in the gmail.com domain are invalid. If, for example, the "TO" recipient is "doesNotExist@chilkatsoft.com", then the email would be accepted. If it's not actually a valid email address, it is not flagged as an error during the client-to-SMTP-server conversation. (If the email address turns out to be truly invalid, then a DSN (Delivery Status Notification, or "bounce") email *might* be sent by the final destination mail server to the return address.
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls. -- CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample AS BEGIN DECLARE @hr int -- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max). See the warning about using nvarchar(max). DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000) -- This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. -- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. -- Demonstrates how to get the list of invalid email addresses flagged by the SMTP server -- at the time of sending (i.e. during the SMTP conversation). DECLARE @mailman int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.MailMan" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.MailMan', @mailman OUT IF @hr <> 0 BEGIN PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component' RETURN END EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpHost', 'outlook.office365.com' EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpPort', 587 EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'StartTLS', 1 -- Set the SMTP login/password EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpUsername', 'OFFICE365-SMTP-LOGIN' EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'SmtpPassword', 'OFFICE365-SMTP-PASSWORD' -- Create a new email object DECLARE @email int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.Email" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Email', @email OUT EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'Subject', 'Testing for Chilkat API...' EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'Body', 'Testing for Chilkat API...' EXEC sp_OASetProperty @email, 'From', 'Chilkat Support <my-office365-user@mydomain.com>' DECLARE @success int EXEC sp_OAMethod @email, 'AddTo', @success OUT, 'Chilkat Admin', 'admin@chilkatsoft.com' EXEC sp_OAMethod @email, 'AddTo', @success OUT, 'Non-Existent Recipient 1', 'nonexist1@something.com' EXEC sp_OAMethod @email, 'AddTo', @success OUT, 'Non-Existent Recipient 2', 'nonexist2@gmail.com' -- To add more recipients, call AddTo, AddCC, or AddBcc once per recipient. -- Allow SendEmail to succeed even if some recipients are rejected immediately -- by the SMTP server. EXEC sp_OASetProperty @mailman, 'AllOrNone', 0 -- Call SendEmail to connect to the SMTP server and send. -- The connection (i.e. session) to the SMTP server remains -- open so that subsequent SendEmail calls may use the -- same connection. EXEC sp_OAMethod @mailman, 'SendEmail', @success OUT, @email IF @success <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @mailman, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @mailman EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email RETURN END EXEC sp_OAMethod @mailman, 'CloseSmtpConnection', @success OUT IF @success <> 1 BEGIN PRINT 'Connection to SMTP server not closed cleanly.' END PRINT 'Mail Sent!' -- IMPORTANT: This example uses the Office365 SMTP server. However, Office365 does not -- reject any invalid emails, even for it's own domain. This is common behavior. -- The same is true for GMail. In many cases, the recipient email addresses are silently -- accepted by the SMTP server, even if known to be invalid. -- Using GetBadEmailAddrs would only make sense for server that explicilty rejects local recipients -- known to be invalid. -- Examine which email addresses were rejected by the SMTP server during the SMTP conversation. -- (i.e. during the SendEmail) DECLARE @badAddrs int EXEC sp_OAMethod @mailman, 'GetBadEmailAddrs', @badAddrs OUT DECLARE @numBadAddrs int EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @badAddrs, 'Count', @numBadAddrs OUT DECLARE @i int SELECT @i = 0 WHILE @i < @numBadAddrs BEGIN EXEC sp_OAMethod @badAddrs, 'GetString', @sTmp0 OUT, @i PRINT 'Rejected recipient ' + @i + ': ' + @sTmp0 SELECT @i = @i + 1 END EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @badAddrs EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @mailman EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email END GO |
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