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(SQL Server) Download IMAP Message Set using FetchBundleDemonstrates how to read IMAP emails using the FetchBundle method.
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls. -- CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample AS BEGIN DECLARE @hr int DECLARE @iTmp0 int -- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max). See the warning about using nvarchar(max). DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000) -- This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. -- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. DECLARE @imap int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.Imap" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Imap', @imap OUT IF @hr <> 0 BEGIN PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component' RETURN END -- Connect using TLS. EXEC sp_OASetProperty @imap, 'Ssl', 1 EXEC sp_OASetProperty @imap, 'Port', 993 DECLARE @success int EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'imap.example.com' IF @success <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap RETURN END -- Authenticate EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'Login', @success OUT, 'email_account_login', 'email_account_password' IF @success <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap RETURN END -- Select an IMAP mailbox EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'SelectMailbox', @success OUT, 'Inbox' IF @success <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap RETURN END -- Search for messages with the word "test" in the subject. DECLARE @fetchUids int SELECT @fetchUids = 1 DECLARE @messageSet int EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'Search', @messageSet OUT, 'Subject test', @fetchUids EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap RETURN END -- Download the messages in a single call to FetchBundle. -- -- This only makes sense if the number of emails to be downloaded is not too large. -- For example, you wouldn't want to download 10000 emails in a single call to FetchBundle. -- Why? For two reasons: (1) It could potentially cause an out-of-memory condition, and -- (2) it would take an extremely large amount of time. The longer the amount of time, -- the greater the likelihood of some kind of external networking or server problem occuring, -- and if it happens, then you would need to re-download everything from the beginning again. -- For large numbers of emails, it's better to loop over the emails in the message set -- and download/process one at a time as shown here: Download IMAP Messages One at a Time -- Downloading one message at a time makes it possible to resume the downloads rather than restart the entire operation all over again. -- If the message set is reasonable in size, you can download all at once using FetchBundle: EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @messageSet, 'Count', @iTmp0 OUT PRINT 'Number of messages = ' + @iTmp0 DECLARE @bundle int EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'FetchBundle', @bundle OUT, @messageSet EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 = 0 BEGIN EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @messageSet EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap RETURN END -- Display the Subject and From of each email. DECLARE @i int SELECT @i = 0 DECLARE @numEmails int EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @bundle, 'MessageCount', @numEmails OUT WHILE @i < @numEmails BEGIN DECLARE @email int EXEC sp_OAMethod @bundle, 'GetEmail', @email OUT, @i EXEC sp_OAMethod @email, 'GetHeaderField', @sTmp0 OUT, 'Date' PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @email, 'Subject', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @email, 'From', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 PRINT '--' EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email SELECT @i = @i + 1 END EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @messageSet EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @bundle EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap END GO |
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