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(SQL Server) HMRC OAuth2 Access TokenSee more OAuth2 ExamplesDemonstrates how to get an HMRC OAuth2 access token from a desktop (installed) application or script. This example gets an HMRC MTD VAT read/write access token.Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater.
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls. -- CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample AS BEGIN DECLARE @hr int DECLARE @iTmp0 int -- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max). See the warning about using nvarchar(max). DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000) -- To further clarify, see OAuth 2.0 Authorization Flow DECLARE @oauth2 int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.OAuth2" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.OAuth2', @oauth2 OUT IF @hr <> 0 BEGIN PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component' RETURN END -- This should be the port in the localhost callback URL for your app. -- Important: Make sure the callback URI in your HMRC developer app -- is exactly "http://localhost:3017/". Don't forget the ending "/" char. -- The callback URL would look like "http://localhost:3017/" if the port number is 3017. -- IMPORTANT: Don't forget to setup your HMRC application to use the Redirect URI "http://localhost:3017/" as shown -- here: Configure Redirect URI for HMRC application EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'ListenPort', 3017 EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthorizationEndpoint', 'https://test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk/oauth/authorize' EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'TokenEndpoint', 'https://test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk/oauth/token' -- Replace with your actual client ID EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'ClientId', 'HMRC-CLIENT-ID' -- The scopes are documented in the HMRC reference documentation for each API. -- This example gets a read/write access token for the HMRC MTD VAT API. EXEC sp_OASetProperty @oauth2, 'Scope', 'read:vat write:vat' -- Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser. DECLARE @url nvarchar(4000) EXEC sp_OAMethod @oauth2, 'StartAuth', @url OUT EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 <> 1 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END -- Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url. -- The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2. DECLARE @success int EXEC sp_OAMethod @oauth2, 'LaunchBrowser', @success OUT, @url IF @success = 0 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END -- Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser. DECLARE @numMsWaited int SELECT @numMsWaited = 0 EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT WHILE (@numMsWaited < 90000) and (@iTmp0 < 3) BEGIN EXEC sp_OAMethod @oauth2, 'SleepMs', NULL, 100 SELECT @numMsWaited = @numMsWaited + 100 END -- If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be: -- -- 1: Waiting for Redirect – The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request. -- 2: Waiting for Final Response – The thread is awaiting the final access token response. -- In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth. EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 < 3 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAMethod @oauth2, 'Cancel', @success OUT PRINT 'No response from the browser!' EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END -- Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed: -- -- 3: Success – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse. -- 4: Access Denied – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse. -- 5: Failure – OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo. EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 = 5 BEGIN PRINT 'OAuth2 failed to complete.' EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'FailureInfo', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 = 4 BEGIN PRINT 'OAuth2 authorization was denied.' EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AccessTokenResponse', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT IF @iTmp0 <> 3 BEGIN EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AuthFlowState', @iTmp0 OUT PRINT 'Unexpected AuthFlowState:' + @iTmp0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 RETURN END PRINT 'OAuth2 authorization granted!' EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AccessToken', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT 'Access Token = ' + @sTmp0 -- Get the full JSON response: DECLARE @json int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JsonObject" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JsonObject', @json OUT EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @oauth2, 'AccessTokenResponse', @sTmp0 OUT EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'Load', @success OUT, @sTmp0 EXEC sp_OASetProperty @json, 'EmitCompact', 0 EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 -- The JSON response looks like this: -- { -- "token_type": "Bearer", -- "scope": "user_impersonation", -- "expires_in": "3599", -- "ext_expires_in": "0", -- "expires_on": "1524783438", -- "not_before": "1524779538", -- "resource": "https://mydomain.api.crm.dynamics.com", -- "access_token": "...", -- "refresh_token": "...", -- "id_token": "..." -- } -- If an "expires_on" member does not exist, then add the JSON member by -- getting the current system date/time and adding the "expires_in" seconds. -- This way we'll know when the token expires. EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'HasMember', @iTmp0 OUT, 'expires_on' IF @iTmp0 <> 1 BEGIN DECLARE @dtExpire int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.CkDateTime" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.CkDateTime', @dtExpire OUT EXEC sp_OAMethod @dtExpire, 'SetFromCurrentSystemTime', @success OUT EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'IntOf', @iTmp0 OUT, 'expires_in' EXEC sp_OAMethod @dtExpire, 'AddSeconds', @success OUT, @iTmp0 EXEC sp_OAMethod @dtExpire, 'GetAsUnixTimeStr', @sTmp0 OUT, 0 EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'AppendString', @success OUT, 'expires_on', @sTmp0 END EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT @sTmp0 -- Save the JSON to a file for future requests. DECLARE @fac int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.FileAccess" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.FileAccess', @fac OUT EXEC sp_OAMethod @json, 'Emit', @sTmp0 OUT EXEC sp_OAMethod @fac, 'WriteEntireTextFile', @success OUT, 'qa_data/tokens/hmrc.json', @sTmp0, 'utf-8', 0 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @oauth2 EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @json EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @dtExpire EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @fac END GO |
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