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(SQL Server) Hash Binary Data (SHA256 and other hash algorithms)Demonstrates how to hash binary bytes using SHA256, SHA384, SHA512, MD2, MD5, HAVAL, RIPEMD, etc.
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls. -- CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample AS BEGIN DECLARE @hr int -- Important: Do not use nvarchar(max). See the warning about using nvarchar(max). DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000) -- This example requires the Chilkat Crypt API to have been previously unlocked. -- See Unlock Chilkat Crypt for sample code. -- Let's load a binary file to get the bytes.. DECLARE @jpgData int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.BinData" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.BinData', @jpgData OUT IF @hr <> 0 BEGIN PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component' RETURN END DECLARE @success int EXEC sp_OAMethod @jpgData, 'LoadFile', @success OUT, 'qa_data/jpg/starfish.jpg' IF @success <> 1 BEGIN PRINT 'Failed to load file.' EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jpgData RETURN END EXEC sp_OAMethod @jpgData, 'GetBinary', @jpgBytes OUT DECLARE @crypt int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.Crypt2" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Crypt2', @crypt OUT -- Choose the hash algorithm. -- Can be "sha1", "sha256", "sha384", "sha512", "md2", "md5", "haval", "ripemd128", "ripemd160","ripemd256", or "ripemd320". EXEC sp_OASetProperty @crypt, 'HashAlgorithm', 'sha256' EXEC sp_OAMethod @crypt, 'HashBytes', @hashBytes OUT, @jpgBytes -- Let's examine the hash as a hex string. DECLARE @sb int -- Use "Chilkat_9_5_0.StringBuilder" for versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0 EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.StringBuilder', @sb OUT EXEC sp_OAMethod @sb, 'AppendEncoded', @success OUT, @hashBytes, 'hex' EXEC sp_OAMethod @sb, 'GetAsString', @sTmp0 OUT PRINT 'SHA256 hash = ' + @sTmp0 -- We could alternatively hash the bytes and receive the hex result directly: EXEC sp_OASetProperty @crypt, 'EncodingMode', 'hex' DECLARE @hashHexStr nvarchar(4000) EXEC sp_OAMethod @crypt, 'HashBytesENC', @hashHexStr OUT, @jpgBytes PRINT 'SHA256 hash = ' + @hashHexStr EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @jpgData EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @crypt EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sb END GO |
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